CNUR 102 FINAL EXAM REVIEW | COMPLETE NURSING STUDY GUIDE, PRACTICE
QUESTIONS, NCLEX REVIEW & EXAM PREP 2026/2027
Marie Rollet Hebert (1588-1649) - correct answer ✔✔She confronted the notion that the
indigenous peoples needed saving. She also committed herself to teaching indigenous children
referred to as Canada's first teacher
Jeanne Mance (1606-1673) - correct answer ✔✔A socialite considered to be the founder of
Hotel de Ville Marie and through that one of the founders of the city of Montreal
Margeurite d'Youville (1701-1771) - correct answer ✔✔Moved nursing out of Christian
sanctuaries and into the community. Founded "the Grey Nurses" one of the first groups of
visiting nurses providing care without consideration of race or social status
Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) - correct answer ✔✔Provided a new image of nursing. She
also reformed the sanitary methods in hospitals
Mary Agnes Snively (1884-1910) - correct answer ✔✔Made changes in the poor conditions
students had to work in. Responsible for the formation of the Canadian Association of trained
nurses which later became the CNA. The "mother of nursing in Canada"
Scope of practice - correct answer ✔✔Activities that nurses are educated and legally authorized
to do
Advocacy - correct answer ✔✔Says must not and cannot see and remain silent. It is when we
raise our voice that proper practice can be done and improper practice can be changed
Factual knowledge (empirical) - correct answer ✔✔In a clinical way that uses human science
and clinical decision-making to provide appropriate care that is patient centred
,Ethical knowing - correct answer ✔✔Is a core to nursing practice. it is a moral judgement that
provides respect to intent and action
Personal knowing - correct answer ✔✔Is a high self-awareness that can acknowledge one's own
biases but the ability to empathize and provide compassionate nursing
Aesthetic knowing - correct answer ✔✔Is an awareness of nursing in the moment of caring. It is
the moment of clarity to provide nursing care. A profound understanding of a patient care
situation
Evidence informed decision making - correct answer ✔✔It's a continuous interactive process
involving the explicit conscientious, and judicious consideration of the best available evidence
to provide care
Evidence based nurses - correct answer ✔✔Are the front line and know more from clinical
experience for need of change than research by scholars can provide
Regulatory body - correct answer ✔✔Given authority to set competencies, standards of
practice, determine scope, upholding standards and fitness to practice
Regulation - correct answer ✔✔Publishing and enforcing rules to govern behaviour of nurses to
safeguard the public. To maintain a standard
Self-regulation - correct answer ✔✔A professions right to regulate its own members. Recognizes
that a professional is in the best position to determine standards for education and practice and
to ensure that standards are met. The government has granted a professional group, such as
RNs, the privilege and responsibility to regulate themselves to protect the public from harms
way. If not done correctly regulatory bodies step in to support the public interest.
SRNA standards - correct answer ✔✔Professional responsibility and accountability
,Knowledge-based practice
Ethical practice
Service to the public
Self-regulation
SRNA competencies - correct answer ✔✔Ensure safe ethical competent nursing practice to the
client
Specialized body of knowledge competent application of knowledge
Professional judgement and practice, critical inquiry to inform client decision-making,
establishes therapeutic caring and culturally safe relationships with clients and the healthcare
team
Recognizes determinants of health and risk factors, articulates the authority and scope of
practice of an RN
Code of ethics - correct answer ✔✔Reflects the contemporary practice needs of our ends and
other license extending nursing roles. Statement of ethical values and nurses' commitments to
persons with healthcare needs and persons receiving care. The code is organized into parts.
What are the two parts of the code of ethics? - correct answer ✔✔1) Nursing values and ethical
responsibilities; safe compassionate competent ethical care, promote health and well-being,
respectful decision-making, dignity, privacy, justice, accountability.
, 2) Ethical endeavours related to broad societal issues; address social inequalities, address broad
aspects of social justice associate with heath and well-being (social determinants of health,
global health), recognize vulnerable groups, being an advocate.
RN Act (1988) - correct answer ✔✔The SRNA's regulatory mandate including specifics on
regulatory requirements for nursing program approval, investigations and discipline, licensure
requirements, and more. The SNRA is governed by the act and bylaws.
Accountability - correct answer ✔✔is the obligation to answer the professional, ethical, and
legal responsibilities of one's own duties and activities. You must ensure the privacy and
confidentiality of all client information, answer all your actions when providing care, and
practice in the best interest of the public. Know the boundaries in a professional-client
relationship.
Responsible - correct answer ✔✔For making sure clients know who you are, and what you're
doing.
Professional presence means - correct answer ✔✔acting with confidence, integrity, optimism,
passion, and empathy in in accordance with guidelines and codes of ethics.
Professionalism = - correct answer ✔✔privilege, boundaries, clients right to know, informed
consent, leadership, professional presence
Fitness to practice - correct answer ✔✔to provide care for which you are not competent,
educated, and authorized to preform is considered unsafe practice. If you ever have a reason to
refuse care you may never abandon the patient and ensure finding someone who can provide
care. Nurses have a duty to report unsafe, incompetent, or unethical practice.
what are the 4 categories that allow you to refuse care? - correct answer ✔✔- unreasonable
burden
QUESTIONS, NCLEX REVIEW & EXAM PREP 2026/2027
Marie Rollet Hebert (1588-1649) - correct answer ✔✔She confronted the notion that the
indigenous peoples needed saving. She also committed herself to teaching indigenous children
referred to as Canada's first teacher
Jeanne Mance (1606-1673) - correct answer ✔✔A socialite considered to be the founder of
Hotel de Ville Marie and through that one of the founders of the city of Montreal
Margeurite d'Youville (1701-1771) - correct answer ✔✔Moved nursing out of Christian
sanctuaries and into the community. Founded "the Grey Nurses" one of the first groups of
visiting nurses providing care without consideration of race or social status
Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) - correct answer ✔✔Provided a new image of nursing. She
also reformed the sanitary methods in hospitals
Mary Agnes Snively (1884-1910) - correct answer ✔✔Made changes in the poor conditions
students had to work in. Responsible for the formation of the Canadian Association of trained
nurses which later became the CNA. The "mother of nursing in Canada"
Scope of practice - correct answer ✔✔Activities that nurses are educated and legally authorized
to do
Advocacy - correct answer ✔✔Says must not and cannot see and remain silent. It is when we
raise our voice that proper practice can be done and improper practice can be changed
Factual knowledge (empirical) - correct answer ✔✔In a clinical way that uses human science
and clinical decision-making to provide appropriate care that is patient centred
,Ethical knowing - correct answer ✔✔Is a core to nursing practice. it is a moral judgement that
provides respect to intent and action
Personal knowing - correct answer ✔✔Is a high self-awareness that can acknowledge one's own
biases but the ability to empathize and provide compassionate nursing
Aesthetic knowing - correct answer ✔✔Is an awareness of nursing in the moment of caring. It is
the moment of clarity to provide nursing care. A profound understanding of a patient care
situation
Evidence informed decision making - correct answer ✔✔It's a continuous interactive process
involving the explicit conscientious, and judicious consideration of the best available evidence
to provide care
Evidence based nurses - correct answer ✔✔Are the front line and know more from clinical
experience for need of change than research by scholars can provide
Regulatory body - correct answer ✔✔Given authority to set competencies, standards of
practice, determine scope, upholding standards and fitness to practice
Regulation - correct answer ✔✔Publishing and enforcing rules to govern behaviour of nurses to
safeguard the public. To maintain a standard
Self-regulation - correct answer ✔✔A professions right to regulate its own members. Recognizes
that a professional is in the best position to determine standards for education and practice and
to ensure that standards are met. The government has granted a professional group, such as
RNs, the privilege and responsibility to regulate themselves to protect the public from harms
way. If not done correctly regulatory bodies step in to support the public interest.
SRNA standards - correct answer ✔✔Professional responsibility and accountability
,Knowledge-based practice
Ethical practice
Service to the public
Self-regulation
SRNA competencies - correct answer ✔✔Ensure safe ethical competent nursing practice to the
client
Specialized body of knowledge competent application of knowledge
Professional judgement and practice, critical inquiry to inform client decision-making,
establishes therapeutic caring and culturally safe relationships with clients and the healthcare
team
Recognizes determinants of health and risk factors, articulates the authority and scope of
practice of an RN
Code of ethics - correct answer ✔✔Reflects the contemporary practice needs of our ends and
other license extending nursing roles. Statement of ethical values and nurses' commitments to
persons with healthcare needs and persons receiving care. The code is organized into parts.
What are the two parts of the code of ethics? - correct answer ✔✔1) Nursing values and ethical
responsibilities; safe compassionate competent ethical care, promote health and well-being,
respectful decision-making, dignity, privacy, justice, accountability.
, 2) Ethical endeavours related to broad societal issues; address social inequalities, address broad
aspects of social justice associate with heath and well-being (social determinants of health,
global health), recognize vulnerable groups, being an advocate.
RN Act (1988) - correct answer ✔✔The SRNA's regulatory mandate including specifics on
regulatory requirements for nursing program approval, investigations and discipline, licensure
requirements, and more. The SNRA is governed by the act and bylaws.
Accountability - correct answer ✔✔is the obligation to answer the professional, ethical, and
legal responsibilities of one's own duties and activities. You must ensure the privacy and
confidentiality of all client information, answer all your actions when providing care, and
practice in the best interest of the public. Know the boundaries in a professional-client
relationship.
Responsible - correct answer ✔✔For making sure clients know who you are, and what you're
doing.
Professional presence means - correct answer ✔✔acting with confidence, integrity, optimism,
passion, and empathy in in accordance with guidelines and codes of ethics.
Professionalism = - correct answer ✔✔privilege, boundaries, clients right to know, informed
consent, leadership, professional presence
Fitness to practice - correct answer ✔✔to provide care for which you are not competent,
educated, and authorized to preform is considered unsafe practice. If you ever have a reason to
refuse care you may never abandon the patient and ensure finding someone who can provide
care. Nurses have a duty to report unsafe, incompetent, or unethical practice.
what are the 4 categories that allow you to refuse care? - correct answer ✔✔- unreasonable
burden
