Q1
A nurse is caring for a client with a brain tumor and increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which
intervention should the nurse include in the care plan to reduce ICP?
Answer: Administer stool softeners.
Q2
An osmotic diuretic such as mannitol is given to the client with increased intracranial pressure
(ICP) to
Answer: dehydrate the brain and reduce cerebral edema.
Q3
Which is the earliest sign of increasing intracranial pressure?
Answer: Change in level of consciousness
Q4
A client is exhibiting signs of increasing intracranial pressure (ICP). Which intravenous solution
(IV) would the nurse anticipate hanging?
Answer: Mannitol
Q5
A client with neurologic infection develops cerebral edema from syndrome of inappropriate
antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which is an important nursing action for this client?
Answer: Restricting fluid intake and hydration
Q6
A nurse is caring for a client in a coma who has suffered a closed head injury. What intervention
should the nurse implement to prevent increases in intracranial pressure (ICP)?
Answer: Elevate the head of the bed 15 to 30 degrees.