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Pharmacology Exam 2 Review | Nursing Pharmacology Questions & Answers

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Ace your Pharmacology Exam 2 with this comprehensive review for . This guide covers key pharmacology topics including antimicrobial therapy (penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines, sulfonamides, fluoroquinolones), immunizations (MMR, varicella, rotavirus, DTap, Hib, PCV13, IPV), antiretroviral therapy (HAART, NRTIs, protease inhibitors), antifungals (amphotericin B), adverse effects (nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, hepatotoxicity), drug interactions, and medication administration techniques. Includes questions on osteoporosis medications (alendronate, calcitonin), rheumatoid arthritis treatments (methotrexate, adalimumab), and contraindications. Perfect for nursing students preparing for ATI, HESI, and NCLEX exams.

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Institution
Pharmacology
Course
Pharmacology

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PHARMACOLOGY EXAM 2 REVIEW (2026-2027);
BRAND NEW ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS; GUARANTEED
VALUE PACK




A nurse is preparing to administer a medication the nurse has never administered previously. Which of
the following information should the nurse identify as a contraindication to administering the
medication? - ANS--The client is allergic to a component of the medication. -The client is five years
younger than the age requirements for the medication.

A nurse is preparing to administer an IM dose of penicillin to a client who has a new prescription. The
client states that they took penicillin 3 years ago, they developed a rash. Which action should the nurse
take? - ANS--Withhold the medication.

A nurse is comparing a newly prescribed medication to a clients current medications. Which of the
following interactions should the nurse identify as increasing the risk of medication toxicity? - ANS--The
new medication decreases the rate of metabolism of another medication.

A nurse is reviewing a client's health record notes that the client experienced permanent extrapyramidal
symptoms (EPS) caused by a previous medication. The nurse should recognize that the medication
affected which of the following systems of the client? - ANS--Central Nervous System

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing anaphylaxis. Which of the following medications should
the nurse expect to administer? - ANS--Antihistamine

A nurse is observing a client's IV infusion site. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify
as indications of phlebitis? - ANS--Erythema
-Pain

A nurse is assisting with the initiation of IV therapy for an older adult client. Which of the following
actions should the nurse plan to take? - ANS--Distend the veins with a blood pressure cuff.

A nurse is monitoring the IV catheter insertion site for a client receiving a nonvesicant solution and notes
swelling at the site with decreased skin temperature. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take? - ANS--Stop the infusion.

, -Apply warm compresses to the insertion site.
-Elevate the client's arm.

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. For
which of the following adverse effects should the client be taught to monitor? - ANS--Nausea -Rash
-Increased gout pain

A nurse is caring for a client who has a ew prescription for adalimumab for rheumatoid arthritis. Based
on the route of administration of adalimumab, which of the following should the nurse plan to monitor?
- ANS--The subcutaneous site for redness following injection.

A nurse is assisting in the plan to administer belimumab for a client who has systemic lupus
erythematous. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include in the plan?
- ANS--Monitor the client for hypersensitivity reactions.

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of fibromyalgia. Which of the following medications
should the nurse expect to administer to this client? - ANS--Duloxetine

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for
methotrexate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching? -
ANS--"I will let the doctor know if I develop sores in my mouth while taking this medication."

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking raloxifene to prevent postmenopausal
osteoporosis. The nurse should advise the client that which of the following are adverse effects of this
medication? - ANS--Hot flashes
-Swelling or redness in calf
-Shortness of breath

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has osteoporosis and a new prescription for alendronate.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide? - ANS--Take medication in the morning
before eating.
-Drink 8oz glass of water with each tablet.
-Avoid lying down after taking this medication.

A nurse is caring for client who has a new prescription for calcitonin-salmon for osteoporosis. Which of
the following tests should the nurse tell the client to expect before beginning this medication? - ANS-Skin
test for allergy to the medication

A nurse is caring for a client whose blood calcium is 8.8mg/dl. Which of the following medications should
the nurse anticipate administering to this client? - ANS--Calcium carbonate (8.8mg/dl is below expected
reference range)

A nurse is reinforcing the instructions given to a client who has a new prescription for calcitonin-salmon
for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse reinforce? - ANS-
Alternate nostrils each time calcitonin-salmon is inhaled

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Institution
Pharmacology
Course
Pharmacology

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Uploaded on
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Written in
2025/2026
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