PEDS EXAM 2 QUESTION BANK WITH WELL
ELABORATED ANSWERS TOP RATED VERSION FOR
ALREADY A+ GRADED HIGHLY RECOMMENDED BY
EXPERTS; NEW AND REVISED
Which of the following should be used in the care of all pediatric patients to reduce the
risk of transmission of microorganisms from both recognized and unrecognized sources
of infection
a. transmission baed
b. airborne
c. standard
d. droplet - ANS-C. standard
which childhood vaccine provides some protection against bacterial meningitis,
epiglottis, and bacterial pneumonia a. hib
b. hep b
c. varicella
d. influenza - ANS-a hib
which vaccine do the advisory committee on immunization practice and america college
of obgyn recommend that pregnant adolescents and women who are not protected
against pertussis receive optimally between 27-36 weeks gestation or postpartum prior
to discharge from the hospital? a. DTAP
b. TD
C IPV
d. TDAP - ANS-D. TDAP
which childhood vaccine provides protection against streptococcal infections such as
otitis media, sinusitis, and pneumona a. rotavirus
b. hib
,c. pnuemococcal
d. mmmr - ANS-c. Pneuomococcal
one of hte most common intestinal parasite pathogens in the US acquired from
contaminated water source such as a lake or swimming pool is a. tine captis
b. giardiasis inestinalis
c. pediculosis captits
d. enterobasies - ANS-b. giardiasis inestinalis
a 9 year old child in ed is diagnosed with Lyme disease. the nurse anticipates that the
health care personnel orders include administration of a. cefotaxime
b. aqueous pencillin
c. doxycycline
d. Trimehtorpim-sulfamthoxazole - ANS-c. doxycycline
A 16 month hold has a history of diarrhea for 3 days with poor oral intake. He received
IV fluids has tolerated some oral fluids in the ED and is being discharged home.
Instruction should include for diet
a. BRAT diet for 24 hours, then a soft diet as tolerate
b. chicken or beef broth or 24 hours, then resumes soft diet
c. offer regular diet as child appetite warrants
d. keep on clear liquids and toast for 24 hours - ANS-c. offer regular diet as child
appetite warrants
A 5 month old infant is seen in the well child clinic for a complaint of committing and
failure to grow. his birth weight was 7 pounds and now weighs 8 pounds, 10 oz The
infants mother reports that he is taking 4-7oz of formula every 4-5 hours, bt he spits up
a lot after eating and then is hungry again. The child is noted to be alert but appears
malnourished. the mother repots his stools are brown in color, and he has one or two
bowls movements every day. Based on the finding the nurse anticipates the infant has
a. meckel diverticulum
b. hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
c. intusscsuception
d. hirscprung disease - ANS-b. hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
because many children with celiac disease require parental nutrition, they are at risk for
which of the following nutritional defines when the PN is discontinued SATA a. iron
defient anemia
b. folic acid deficiency
c. zinc deficiency
d. vitamin A,D,E, and K
e. vitamin b 12
b. folic acid deficiency
, d. vitamin A,D,E, and K
- ANS-a. iron defient anemia
a formerly preterm infant who had surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis is now 6 months
old and has short bowel syndrome. he is unable to absorb most nutrients taken by
mouth and is fully dependent on PN. which he receiveds via a broviac Cath. The clinic
nurse is following this infant is aware that his infant should be closely observed for the
development of a. GER
b. chronic diarrhea
c. cholestasis
d. failure to thrive - ANS-c. cholestasis
Th nurse is caring for a 4 month old with biliary atresia and significant urticaria can
anticipate giving
a. diphenhydramin
b. ursodiol
c. loratidine
d. ranitidine - ANS-b. ursodiol
Hep A is transmitted by which of the followin a.
breast milk from mother with help a
b. ingestion of contaminated food
c. fecal-oral
d. causal contact with infected person
e. blood transition - ANS-b. ingestion of contaminated food
c. fecal-oral
Discharge teaching for parents of a school-age patient with diabetes insidious should
include - SATA
a. education and support regarding rationale for fluid restriction
b. information for school personnel regarding the dx so that they can grant children
unrestricted use of the lavatory
c. a through explanation regarding the condition with specific clarification that DI is
different condition from DM
d. understanding that tx will only be needed until puberty
e. knowing that school age children may assume full responsibility for their care - ANS-
b. information for school personnel regarding the dx so that they can grant children
unrestricted use of the lavatory
c. a through explanation regarding the condition with specific clarification that DI is
different condition from DM
e. knowing that school age children may assume full responsibility for their care
ELABORATED ANSWERS TOP RATED VERSION FOR
ALREADY A+ GRADED HIGHLY RECOMMENDED BY
EXPERTS; NEW AND REVISED
Which of the following should be used in the care of all pediatric patients to reduce the
risk of transmission of microorganisms from both recognized and unrecognized sources
of infection
a. transmission baed
b. airborne
c. standard
d. droplet - ANS-C. standard
which childhood vaccine provides some protection against bacterial meningitis,
epiglottis, and bacterial pneumonia a. hib
b. hep b
c. varicella
d. influenza - ANS-a hib
which vaccine do the advisory committee on immunization practice and america college
of obgyn recommend that pregnant adolescents and women who are not protected
against pertussis receive optimally between 27-36 weeks gestation or postpartum prior
to discharge from the hospital? a. DTAP
b. TD
C IPV
d. TDAP - ANS-D. TDAP
which childhood vaccine provides protection against streptococcal infections such as
otitis media, sinusitis, and pneumona a. rotavirus
b. hib
,c. pnuemococcal
d. mmmr - ANS-c. Pneuomococcal
one of hte most common intestinal parasite pathogens in the US acquired from
contaminated water source such as a lake or swimming pool is a. tine captis
b. giardiasis inestinalis
c. pediculosis captits
d. enterobasies - ANS-b. giardiasis inestinalis
a 9 year old child in ed is diagnosed with Lyme disease. the nurse anticipates that the
health care personnel orders include administration of a. cefotaxime
b. aqueous pencillin
c. doxycycline
d. Trimehtorpim-sulfamthoxazole - ANS-c. doxycycline
A 16 month hold has a history of diarrhea for 3 days with poor oral intake. He received
IV fluids has tolerated some oral fluids in the ED and is being discharged home.
Instruction should include for diet
a. BRAT diet for 24 hours, then a soft diet as tolerate
b. chicken or beef broth or 24 hours, then resumes soft diet
c. offer regular diet as child appetite warrants
d. keep on clear liquids and toast for 24 hours - ANS-c. offer regular diet as child
appetite warrants
A 5 month old infant is seen in the well child clinic for a complaint of committing and
failure to grow. his birth weight was 7 pounds and now weighs 8 pounds, 10 oz The
infants mother reports that he is taking 4-7oz of formula every 4-5 hours, bt he spits up
a lot after eating and then is hungry again. The child is noted to be alert but appears
malnourished. the mother repots his stools are brown in color, and he has one or two
bowls movements every day. Based on the finding the nurse anticipates the infant has
a. meckel diverticulum
b. hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
c. intusscsuception
d. hirscprung disease - ANS-b. hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
because many children with celiac disease require parental nutrition, they are at risk for
which of the following nutritional defines when the PN is discontinued SATA a. iron
defient anemia
b. folic acid deficiency
c. zinc deficiency
d. vitamin A,D,E, and K
e. vitamin b 12
b. folic acid deficiency
, d. vitamin A,D,E, and K
- ANS-a. iron defient anemia
a formerly preterm infant who had surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis is now 6 months
old and has short bowel syndrome. he is unable to absorb most nutrients taken by
mouth and is fully dependent on PN. which he receiveds via a broviac Cath. The clinic
nurse is following this infant is aware that his infant should be closely observed for the
development of a. GER
b. chronic diarrhea
c. cholestasis
d. failure to thrive - ANS-c. cholestasis
Th nurse is caring for a 4 month old with biliary atresia and significant urticaria can
anticipate giving
a. diphenhydramin
b. ursodiol
c. loratidine
d. ranitidine - ANS-b. ursodiol
Hep A is transmitted by which of the followin a.
breast milk from mother with help a
b. ingestion of contaminated food
c. fecal-oral
d. causal contact with infected person
e. blood transition - ANS-b. ingestion of contaminated food
c. fecal-oral
Discharge teaching for parents of a school-age patient with diabetes insidious should
include - SATA
a. education and support regarding rationale for fluid restriction
b. information for school personnel regarding the dx so that they can grant children
unrestricted use of the lavatory
c. a through explanation regarding the condition with specific clarification that DI is
different condition from DM
d. understanding that tx will only be needed until puberty
e. knowing that school age children may assume full responsibility for their care - ANS-
b. information for school personnel regarding the dx so that they can grant children
unrestricted use of the lavatory
c. a through explanation regarding the condition with specific clarification that DI is
different condition from DM
e. knowing that school age children may assume full responsibility for their care
