**Question 1.** Which part of a boat’s hull is the forward-most point?
A) Stern
B) Bow
C) Port
D) Transom
Answer: B
Explanation: The bow is the front end of a vessel, opposite the stern.
**Question 2.** On a vessel, which side is referred to as “starboard”?
A) The left side when facing forward
B) The right side when facing forward
C) The rear side of the vessel
D) The underside of the hull
Answer: B
Explanation: Starboard is the right-hand side of a boat when looking toward the
bow.
**Question 3.** The “gunwale” of a boat is best described as:
A) The bottom of the hull
B) The top edge of the side of the boat
C) The steering mechanism
D) The engine compartment cover
Answer: B
Explanation: The gunwale (or gunnel) is the upper edge of the side of a boat,
often where hardware is mounted.
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**Question 4.** A “transom” is located where on a boat?
A) At the front, above the bow
B) At the rear, forming the flat end of the hull
C) Inside the cabin, near the helm
D) On the side, near the gunwale
Answer: B
Explanation: The transom is the flat vertical surface that forms the stern of many
boats.
**Question 5.** According to Illinois safety regulations, a boat 16 feet long must
carry which minimum piece of safety equipment?
A) Two throwable flotation devices
B) One Type I PFD for each passenger
C) An automatic fire extinguisher (B-I)
D) A personal flotation device for the operator only
Answer: C
Explanation: Boats 15 ft – 25 ft are required to have a B-I fire extinguisher on
board.
**Question 6.** Which hull type is most efficient for cutting through rough water
at high speed?
A) Flat-bottom hull
B) Deep-vee hull
C) Catamaran hull
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D) Displacement hull
Answer: B
Explanation: A deep-vee hull slices through waves, providing smoother rides at
higher speeds.
**Question 7.** A “displacement hull” primarily moves through water by:
A) Skimming on top of the water surface
B) Pushing water aside as it moves forward
C) Creating lift with air pockets
D) Using jet propulsion only
Answer: B
Explanation: Displacement hulls generate forward motion by displacing water, not
by planing.
**Question 8.** Which propulsion system uses a water jet instead of a propeller?
A) Outboard motor
B) Inboard engine
C) Stern drive (I/O)
D) Jet drive
Answer: D
Explanation: Jet drives draw water through a pump and expel it at high speed for
thrust.
**Question 9.** In a crossing situation, which vessel must give way?
A) The vessel that has the other on its port side
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B) The vessel that has the other on its starboard side
C) Both vessels must give way simultaneously
D) Neither; both may continue on course
Answer: A
Explanation: When two power-driven vessels cross, the one that sees the other
on its port side must give way.
**Question 10.** During a meeting situation, which vessel is the “stand-on”
vessel?
A) The larger vessel
B) The vessel on the right (starboard) side of the other
C) The vessel on the left (port) side of the other
D) The vessel moving faster
Answer: B
Explanation: In a head-on meeting, each vessel should keep the other on its
starboard side; the vessel that has the other on its starboard is the stand-on
vessel.
**Question 11.** Which light indicates a vessel is moving forward at night?
A) Red over green
B) White all-round light
C) Red over white
D) Green over white
Answer: B
Explanation: A white all-round light mounted at the stern shows the vessel is
under way.