Complete Solutions.
Thinking Definition - Answer The activity of the brain that can potentially be expressed in
speaking or writing
The Centrality of Thinking: Input - Answer Listen, Observe, Read
The Centrality of Thinking: Output - Answer Speak, Act, Writing
Mind and Culture - Answer What has been thought of as mind is actually internalized culture
Styles of thinking- Linear - Answer US and Northern Europe
Styles of thinking- Digressive - Answer Romance Language Speakers
Styles of thinking -Circular - Answer Asian People
Styles of Thinking- Semitic - Answer Arab and Hebrew Speakers
Characteristics of Critical Thinking - Answer Identifying and challenging assumptions,
challenging the importance of context, trying to imagine and explore alternatives, reflective
skepticism
IRAC Method - Answer Issue
Rule of Law
Analysis of Facts
Conclusion
Two Main Judicial Systems - Answer Federal Judicial System and State Judicial System
Common Law Murder - Answer Murder is the unjustifiable killing of another. It is justified in
self defense or defending of another.
What is Law? - Answer Law consists of rules that regulate the conduct of individual, business,
and other organizations within society.
, The law forbids persons from engaging in certain _______________________ - Answer
Undesirable activities
Facility Planning - Answer Well designed commercial laws allow businesses to plan their
activities, allocate their resources, and assess their risk
Jurisprudence - Answer The philosophy or science of law
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: Natural Law School - Answer Postulates that law is based
on what is "correct". Law should be based on morality and ethics.
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: Legal Positivism School - Answer Believes that law is
separate from moral values. Every enacted law should be good and enforceable law. Believes
that law is a set of rules developed, communicated, and enforced by the ruling party.
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: American Legal Realism School - Answer Maintains that
law should focus on the actors in the judicial system, like judges, instead of social conditions and
values.
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: Sociological School - Answer Asserts that law is a means
of achieving and advancing certain sociological goals and promote social welfare.
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: Feminist School - Answer Believes that law today
promotes gender inequality and should be changed to accommodate women's views.
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: Critical Legal Studies School - Answer Maintains that legal
rules are unnecessary and that legal disputes should be solved by applying arbitrary rules based
on fairness.
Schools of Jurisprudential Thought: Law and Economics School - Answer Believes that
promoting market efficiency should be the central concern of legal decision making.
Principle of Precedent - Answer When the principles announces in a case become the
precedent for later judges deciding similar cases.
In some civil law countries..... - Answer court decisions do not have the force of law.