NURl 203/l NUR203l Examl 2l –l (Newl
2026/l 2027l Update)l Pediatricl Nursingl
Review|l Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Fortis
QUESTION
Whatl isl cysticl fibrosisl (CF)?
Answer:
Anl autosomall recessivel traitl inheritedl froml defectivel genes,l requiringl bothl parentsl tol
passl onl thel gene.
QUESTION
Whatl isl onel ofl thel earliestl signsl ofl cysticl fibrosisl inl newborns?
Answer:
Meconiuml ileus.
QUESTION
Whatl testl isl donel whenl signsl ofl cysticl fibrosisl arel noted?
Answer:
Thel sweatl chloridel test.
QUESTION
Whatl arel somel commonl signsl andl symptomsl ofl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Largel bulky,l oily,l foul-smellingl stooll (steatorrhea),l deficiencyl inl fat-solublel vitamins,l
weightl loss,l wheezing,l rhonchi,l dyspnea,l andl dry,l nonproductivel cough.
,QUESTION
Whatl dietaryl recommendationsl arel madel forl childrenl withl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Theyl needl extral saltl inl theirl dietsl andl arel encouragedl tol eatl al high-calorie,l high-
proteinl diet.
QUESTION
Whatl isl al commonl co-morbidityl associatedl withl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Diabetesl mellitus.
QUESTION
Whyl shouldl adolescentsl withl cysticl fibrosisl bel involvedl inl theirl ownl care?
Answer:
Tol includel theml inl teachingl andl managementl ofl theirl condition.
QUESTION
Whatl vitaminsl mayl needl tol bel supplementedl inl casesl ofl malabsorption?
Answer:
Fat-solublel vitaminsl A,l D,l E,l andl K.
QUESTION
Whatl medicationsl arel usedl tol thinl mucusl inl respiratoryl care?
Answer:
Hypertonicl salinel andl bronchodilators.
,QUESTION
Whatl antibioticl isl commonlyl usedl forl infectionsl inl cysticl fibrosisl patients?
Answer:
Azithromycin.
QUESTION
Whatl techniquesl arel usedl tol clearl airwaysl inl childrenl withl respiratoryl issues?
Answer:
Chestl physiotherapy,l percussion,l posturall drainage,l positivel expiratoryl pressure,l highl
frequencyl chestl compressions,l andl exercise.
QUESTION
Whenl shouldl airwayl clearancel treatmentsl bel performedl inl relationl tol meals?
Answer:
Beforel mealsl tol preventl vomiting.
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel recommendedl timingl forl administeringl bronchodilatorsl inl relationl tol chestl
physiotherapy?
Answer:
Bronchodilatorsl shouldl bel administeredl beforel chestl physiotherapy.
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl bel encouragedl forl respiratoryl equipmentl maintenance?
Answer:
Dailyl cleaningl ofl respiratoryl equipment.
, QUESTION
Whenl shouldl pancreaticl enzymesl bel takenl forl optimall digestion?
Answer:
30l minutesl beforel mealsl andl snacks.
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl notl bel donel tol enteric-coatedl pancreaticl enzymel beads?
Answer:
Dol notl crushl orl chewl them.
QUESTION
Howl shouldl pancreaticl enzymel capsulesl bel taken?
Answer:
Swallowl wholel orl sprinklel beadsl onl food.
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl bel donel afterl takingl powderedl pancreaticl enzymes?
Answer:
Rinsel thel mouthl tol preventl mucosall damage.
QUESTION
Whatl isl al long-terml outcomel forl femalesl withl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Femalesl canl getl pregnant.
QUESTION
2026/l 2027l Update)l Pediatricl Nursingl
Review|l Questionsl &l Answersl |l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Fortis
QUESTION
Whatl isl cysticl fibrosisl (CF)?
Answer:
Anl autosomall recessivel traitl inheritedl froml defectivel genes,l requiringl bothl parentsl tol
passl onl thel gene.
QUESTION
Whatl isl onel ofl thel earliestl signsl ofl cysticl fibrosisl inl newborns?
Answer:
Meconiuml ileus.
QUESTION
Whatl testl isl donel whenl signsl ofl cysticl fibrosisl arel noted?
Answer:
Thel sweatl chloridel test.
QUESTION
Whatl arel somel commonl signsl andl symptomsl ofl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Largel bulky,l oily,l foul-smellingl stooll (steatorrhea),l deficiencyl inl fat-solublel vitamins,l
weightl loss,l wheezing,l rhonchi,l dyspnea,l andl dry,l nonproductivel cough.
,QUESTION
Whatl dietaryl recommendationsl arel madel forl childrenl withl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Theyl needl extral saltl inl theirl dietsl andl arel encouragedl tol eatl al high-calorie,l high-
proteinl diet.
QUESTION
Whatl isl al commonl co-morbidityl associatedl withl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Diabetesl mellitus.
QUESTION
Whyl shouldl adolescentsl withl cysticl fibrosisl bel involvedl inl theirl ownl care?
Answer:
Tol includel theml inl teachingl andl managementl ofl theirl condition.
QUESTION
Whatl vitaminsl mayl needl tol bel supplementedl inl casesl ofl malabsorption?
Answer:
Fat-solublel vitaminsl A,l D,l E,l andl K.
QUESTION
Whatl medicationsl arel usedl tol thinl mucusl inl respiratoryl care?
Answer:
Hypertonicl salinel andl bronchodilators.
,QUESTION
Whatl antibioticl isl commonlyl usedl forl infectionsl inl cysticl fibrosisl patients?
Answer:
Azithromycin.
QUESTION
Whatl techniquesl arel usedl tol clearl airwaysl inl childrenl withl respiratoryl issues?
Answer:
Chestl physiotherapy,l percussion,l posturall drainage,l positivel expiratoryl pressure,l highl
frequencyl chestl compressions,l andl exercise.
QUESTION
Whenl shouldl airwayl clearancel treatmentsl bel performedl inl relationl tol meals?
Answer:
Beforel mealsl tol preventl vomiting.
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel recommendedl timingl forl administeringl bronchodilatorsl inl relationl tol chestl
physiotherapy?
Answer:
Bronchodilatorsl shouldl bel administeredl beforel chestl physiotherapy.
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl bel encouragedl forl respiratoryl equipmentl maintenance?
Answer:
Dailyl cleaningl ofl respiratoryl equipment.
, QUESTION
Whenl shouldl pancreaticl enzymesl bel takenl forl optimall digestion?
Answer:
30l minutesl beforel mealsl andl snacks.
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl notl bel donel tol enteric-coatedl pancreaticl enzymel beads?
Answer:
Dol notl crushl orl chewl them.
QUESTION
Howl shouldl pancreaticl enzymel capsulesl bel taken?
Answer:
Swallowl wholel orl sprinklel beadsl onl food.
QUESTION
Whatl shouldl bel donel afterl takingl powderedl pancreaticl enzymes?
Answer:
Rinsel thel mouthl tol preventl mucosall damage.
QUESTION
Whatl isl al long-terml outcomel forl femalesl withl cysticl fibrosis?
Answer:
Femalesl canl getl pregnant.
QUESTION