EXIT HESI V1 Exam Questions with Verified Answers |accurate
answers 2026 updates
A client is receiving ophthalmic drops preoperatively for a cataract extraction and asks the nurse why
the healthcare provider has prescribed all these medications. Which information should the nurse
included when responding to this client? (Select all that apply.) - ANSWERS💫✔️-• B Pupillary dilation is
necessary to access the eye chamber for lens removal.
• C The iris must be paralyzed during surgery to prevent it from reacting to light.
E One of the medications is used to anesthetize the corneal surface.
An adult client presents to the clinic with large draining ulcers on both lower legs that are characteristic
of Kaposi's sarcoma lesions. The client is accompanied by two family members. Which action should the
nurse take? - ANSWERS💫✔️-• C Send family to the waiting area while the client's history is taken.
The nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client with acute gastritis caused by drinking contaminated
water. The nurse should emphasize the need to report the onset of which problem? - ANSWERS💫✔️-A
Bloody mesis
The charge nurse in an extended care facility is organizing unit activities for the day. Which action may
be safely delegated to the practical nurse (PN)? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Establish blood pressure parameters for
client monitoring.
The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an
outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed
medication, mebendazole, should be included? - ANSWERS💫✔️-A Only children with perianal itching
should take the medication.
A 3-year-old boy was successfully toilet trained prior to his admission to the hospital for inuries
sustained from a fall. His parents are very concerned that the child has regressed in his toileting
behaviors. Which information should the nurse provide to the parents? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Children usually
resume their toileting behaviors when they leave the hospital.
The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg by mouth every 12 hours for a client
with a postoperative wound infection.
Which foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat? - ANSWERS💫✔️-• B Yogurt or buttermilk.
, A 10-year-old with acute decompensated heart failure has a 3 pound (1.4 kg) weight gain in the last 24
hours. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Assess
bilateral lung sounds.
A client with delusions tells the nurse, "You aren't doing your job. Go get those people over there and
shoot them before they get me." Which statement is the nurse's best response? - ANSWERS💫✔️-"You
seem quite frightened right now."
The nurse is caring for a client who receives a prescription for valproic acid in which the maximum safe
dosage is 60 mg/kg/day. How many mg/day is the maximum safe dosage for a client who weighs 176
pounds? (Enter numerical value only.) - ANSWERS💫✔️-4800
The public health nurse receives funding to initiate a primary prevention program in the community.
Which program best fits the nurse's proposal? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Vitamin supplements for high-risk
pregnant women.
A client is admitted with the diagnosis of Wernicke's syndrome. Which assessment finding should the
nurse use in planning the client's care? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Confusion.
The nurse is caring for a client after a thoracentesis that drained 50 mL of clear fluid from the left lung.
Which assessment finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately? -
ANSWERS💫✔️-Mediastinal shift to the right.
A client arrives to the emergency department with chest pain after taking sildenafil. Based on the
client's history, which medication should the nurse withhold? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Nitroglycerin.
Six weeks after the birth of a child with Trisomy 21, the parents return to the prenatal clinic for a follow-
up visit. They have spoken with a genetic counselor, but are still unsure about the risk of having another
child with Trisomy 21. The couple brings literature from the counselor with them, and asks the nurse to
explain it. Which action should the nurse take? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Review the literature and answer any
questions the nurse is able to answer.
answers 2026 updates
A client is receiving ophthalmic drops preoperatively for a cataract extraction and asks the nurse why
the healthcare provider has prescribed all these medications. Which information should the nurse
included when responding to this client? (Select all that apply.) - ANSWERS💫✔️-• B Pupillary dilation is
necessary to access the eye chamber for lens removal.
• C The iris must be paralyzed during surgery to prevent it from reacting to light.
E One of the medications is used to anesthetize the corneal surface.
An adult client presents to the clinic with large draining ulcers on both lower legs that are characteristic
of Kaposi's sarcoma lesions. The client is accompanied by two family members. Which action should the
nurse take? - ANSWERS💫✔️-• C Send family to the waiting area while the client's history is taken.
The nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client with acute gastritis caused by drinking contaminated
water. The nurse should emphasize the need to report the onset of which problem? - ANSWERS💫✔️-A
Bloody mesis
The charge nurse in an extended care facility is organizing unit activities for the day. Which action may
be safely delegated to the practical nurse (PN)? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Establish blood pressure parameters for
client monitoring.
The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an
outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed
medication, mebendazole, should be included? - ANSWERS💫✔️-A Only children with perianal itching
should take the medication.
A 3-year-old boy was successfully toilet trained prior to his admission to the hospital for inuries
sustained from a fall. His parents are very concerned that the child has regressed in his toileting
behaviors. Which information should the nurse provide to the parents? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Children usually
resume their toileting behaviors when they leave the hospital.
The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic cefdinir 300 mg by mouth every 12 hours for a client
with a postoperative wound infection.
Which foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat? - ANSWERS💫✔️-• B Yogurt or buttermilk.
, A 10-year-old with acute decompensated heart failure has a 3 pound (1.4 kg) weight gain in the last 24
hours. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Assess
bilateral lung sounds.
A client with delusions tells the nurse, "You aren't doing your job. Go get those people over there and
shoot them before they get me." Which statement is the nurse's best response? - ANSWERS💫✔️-"You
seem quite frightened right now."
The nurse is caring for a client who receives a prescription for valproic acid in which the maximum safe
dosage is 60 mg/kg/day. How many mg/day is the maximum safe dosage for a client who weighs 176
pounds? (Enter numerical value only.) - ANSWERS💫✔️-4800
The public health nurse receives funding to initiate a primary prevention program in the community.
Which program best fits the nurse's proposal? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Vitamin supplements for high-risk
pregnant women.
A client is admitted with the diagnosis of Wernicke's syndrome. Which assessment finding should the
nurse use in planning the client's care? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Confusion.
The nurse is caring for a client after a thoracentesis that drained 50 mL of clear fluid from the left lung.
Which assessment finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately? -
ANSWERS💫✔️-Mediastinal shift to the right.
A client arrives to the emergency department with chest pain after taking sildenafil. Based on the
client's history, which medication should the nurse withhold? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Nitroglycerin.
Six weeks after the birth of a child with Trisomy 21, the parents return to the prenatal clinic for a follow-
up visit. They have spoken with a genetic counselor, but are still unsure about the risk of having another
child with Trisomy 21. The couple brings literature from the counselor with them, and asks the nurse to
explain it. Which action should the nurse take? - ANSWERS💫✔️-Review the literature and answer any
questions the nurse is able to answer.