ACCURATE REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE
ANSWERS VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS
What do you observe in the tracing that rules out metabolic acidemia at this time? - CORRECT
ANSWER A: 15x15 accelerations
What pattern is observed in the fetal heart tracing? - CORRECT ANSWER A. Late
decelerations
What extrinsic factor can you identify as a possible cause for the observed pattern? - CORRECT
ANSWER C. Aging placenta
What physiologic goals are priorities for Olivia's care? - CORRECT ANSWER B. Maximize
oxygenation and maintain appropriate uterine activity
What bedside interventions are appropriate for Olivia at this time? - CORRECT ANSWER C.
Position change to a lateral position and initiate a 500-mL IVFB.
What could Olivia's nurse do during second stage of labor to promote oxygenation? -
CORRECT ANSWER B. Encourage Olivia to push with every other contraction
Did the fetal monitor tracing prior to delivery accurately predict the cor - CORRECT ANSWER
A> Yes, the presence of moderate variability rules out the metabolic acidemia.
What is the baseline FHR? - CORRECT ANSWER B. 160 bpm
What type of variability is observed? - CORRECT ANSWER A. Moderate
,What interventions are appropriate at this time? - CORRECT ANSWER C. Reposition Shelby
from left lateral to right lateral
What type of pattern is observed in the tracing? - CORRECT ANSWER B. Variable
decelerations
What category is this tracing? - CORRECT ANSWER B. Category II
What is the baseline rate? - CORRECT ANSWER C. Unable to determine
Based on your observation of the tracing, what action(s) is (are) required? - CORRECT
ANSWER B. Palpate Shelby's radial pulse to verify maternal vs. fetal heart rate
Which statement most accurately reflects the EFM tracing? - CORRECT ANSWER A. Maternal
and fetal heart rates should be verified
Which pattern in the fetal heart rate would increase suspicion of a nuchal cord? - CORRECT
ANSWER C. Variable decelerations
Shelby delivers a male infant with Apgar scores of 2 and 3. Umbilical arterial cord blood gases
show:
pH: 6.92
pCO2: 79
pO2: 11
BE: -7.6
What is the correct interpretation of the cod blood gas? - CORRECT ANSWER A. Respiratory
academia
Which of the following is an extrinsic influence on the FHR? - CORRECT ANSWER C. Fetal-
placental circulation
, The most highly oxygenated blood in fetal circulation is carried by: - CORRECT ANSWER C.
Ductus venosus
If fetal arterial pressure begins to fall below normal levels: - CORRECT ANSWER A.
Baroreceptors cause vasoconstriction and increase the FHR
Fetal heart rate variability is defined as fluctuations in the baseline that are irregular in and
. - CORRECT ANSWER B. Amplitude and frequency
An increase in the fetal heart rate immediately preceding a variable deceleration is caused by: -
CORRECT ANSWER A. Occlusion of the umbilical vein
When assessing a FHR tracing, the first step is to: - CORRECT ANSWER C. Establish the
baseline rate
Which deceleration in the FHR is considered benign and does not require an intervention to
correct? - CORRECT ANSWER A. Early deceleration
If the umbilical vein is the only vessel occluded during cord compression - CORRECT
ANSWER B. Oxygenated blood may be restricted from being delivered to the fetus
During a fetal sleep cycle, FHR variability is usually . - CORRECT ANSWER C. Minimal
Uterine tachysystole is defined as: - CORRECT ANSWER B. >5 contractions in 10 mind over
30 minutes
Maternal-fetal oxygen and nutrient transfer takes place in the: - CORRECT ANSWER B.
intervillous space
During a contraction, the tocodynamometer detects: - CORRECT ANSWER A. Pressure created
by tensing of uterine muscle