VTNE STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPREHENSIVE PREPARATION KIT

VTNE STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS COMPREHENSIVE
PREPARATION KIT

●● Skeletal
Answer: Muscle which is voluntary, striated, w/ multiple peripheral
nuclei?


●● Smooth
Answer: Muscle which is involuntary, nonstriated, w/ a single central
nucleus?


●● Cardiac
Answer: Muscle which is involuntary, striated, w/ single central nucleus
+ intercalated discs?


●● Skin
Answer: Which is the largest, most extensive system of the body?


●● C7, T13, L7, S3, Cy20-23
Answer: Canine vertebral formula

,●● C7, T13, L7, S3, Cy5-23
Answer: Feline vertebral formula


●● C7, T18, L6, S5, Cy15-21
Answer: Equine vertebral formula


●● C7, T13, L6, S5, Cy18-20
Answer: Cattle vertebral formula


●● C7, T13, L7, S5, Cy16-18
Answer: Goat vertebral formula


●● C7, T13, L6-7, S4, Cy16-18
Answer: Sheep vertebral formula


●● C7, T14-15, L6-7, S4, Cy20-23
Answer: Swine vertebral formula


●● Atlas
Answer: First cervical vertebra


●● Axis

,Answer: Second cervical vertebra


●● Medial to lateral
Answer: How are metacarpal bones numbered?


●● Ligament
Answer: Join bone to bone


●● Tendon
Answer: Connects muscle to bone


●● Origin
Answer: Where a muscle attaches; more stable


●● Insertion
Answer: Where a muscle undergoes most of the movement during
contraction


●● Sarcolemma
Answer: Muscle cell membrane


●● Sarcoplasmic reticulum

, Answer: Organelle of the muscle fiber that stores calcium ions


●● Sarcomere
Answer: Contractile unit of muscle


●● Cerebrum
Answer: Area of the brain responsible for all voluntary activities of the
body - largest part of the brain


●● Cerebellum
Answer: Area of the brain responsible for motor, coordination of
movement, posture, reflexes


●● Gyri
Answer: Folds in the cerebrum


●● Sulci
Answer: Shallow grooves of the cerebrum


●● Diencephalon
Answer: Contains the thalamus, hypothalamus, and pituitary gland


●● Thalamus