NUR 265 Exam 1 Review 200 Questions and100% Correct Answers Latest 2025/2026 Update - Galen College of Nursing Graded A+

NUR 265 Exam 1 Review 200 Questions
and100% Correct Answers Latest
2025/2026 Update - Galen College of
Nursing Graded A+

Question 1: The first step of the nursing process is:

 A. Diagnosis
 B. Planning
 C. Assessment
 D. Implementation
Correct Answer: C. Assessment
Rationale: The nursing process follows a specific order: Assessment
→ Diagnosis → Planning → Implementation → Evaluation. Assessment
is the first step, during which the nurse collects comprehensive data
about the patient.

Question 2: Which nursing action reflects the planning phase?

 A. Collecting vital signs
 B. Identifying patient problems
 C. Setting measurable goals
 D. Administering medication
Correct Answer: C. Setting measurable goals

Question 3: A nursing diagnosis is best defined as:

 A. A medical condition
 B. A patient response to illness
 C. A laboratory abnormality
 D. A physician's order
Correct Answer: B. A patient response to illness

,Infection Control & Safety

Question 4: The best way to prevent the spread of infection is:

 A. Wearing gloves
 B. Proper hand hygiene
 C. Wearing a mask
 D. Isolating the patient
Correct Answer: B. Proper hand hygiene

Question 5: Which precaution is required for tuberculosis?

 A. Contact precautions
 B. Droplet precautions
 C. Airborne precautions
 D. Standard precautions only
Correct Answer: C. Airborne precautions

Question 6: A patient with C. difficile requires:

 A. Droplet precautions
 B. N95 mask
 C. Contact precautions
 D. Reverse isolation
Correct Answer: C. Contact precautions

Question 7: PPE should be removed in which order?

 A. Gloves, gown, mask
 B. Mask, gloves, gown
 C. Gown, gloves, mask
 D. Gloves, mask, gown
Correct Answer: A. Gloves, gown, mask


Cardiac & Renal Disorders

,Question 8: What is a classic sign of cardiac tamponade?

 A. Muffled heart sounds
 B. Hypertension
 C. Bradycardia
 D. Peripheral edema
Correct Answer: A. Muffled heart sounds

Question 9: What does ST elevation in MI indicate?

 A. Ischemia without infarction
 B. Partial blockage of a coronary artery
 C. Angina pectoris
 D. Acute myocardial infarction (heart attack)
Correct Answer: D. Acute myocardial infarction (heart attack)

Question 10: The nurse is reviewing the lab results of an assigned client. It
is a priority for the nurse to follow up with the PCP if the client had an AAA
repair 2 days ago and has a creatinine that has increased from:

 A. 0.9 to 2.5 mg/dL
 B. 0.9 to 1.5 mg/dL
 C. 1.2 to 1.8 mg/dL
 D. 2.0 to 2.5 mg/dL
Correct Answer: A. 0.9 to 2.5 mg/dL
Rationale: A sudden rise in creatinine could indicate acute kidney
injury, which is a serious complication after abdominal aortic
aneurysm (AAA) repair.

Question 11: Which client statement indicates correct understanding of
nephrotic syndrome discharge teaching?

 A. "I should take all prescribed antibiotics until they're gone."
 B. "I should avoid using any type of salt substitute on my food."
 C. "I must decrease my intake of foods high in potassium."

,  D. "I must protect myself from developing an infection."
Correct Answer: D. "I must protect myself from developing an
infection."
Rationale: Nephrotic syndrome involves loss of immunoglobulins in
the urine, leading to increased infection risk.


Key Nursing Interventions

Question 12: What is the priority action for a patient experiencing a
stabbing pain in the lower abdomen about a dissecting aneurysm?

 A. Administer pain medication
 B. Call for immediate medical assistance
 C. Apply a warm compress
 D. Ambulate the patient
Correct Answer: B. Call for immediate medical assistance

Question 13: What should the RN continue to monitor to decrease the risk
of complications in a patient with pancreatitis? Select all that apply:

 A. Mask use during care
 B. Positioning for comfort and fluid drainage
 C. Warming dialysate
 D. Administering an enema
Correct Answer: A, B, and C only

Question 14: A postoperative patient is confused, restless, and has a BP of
88/52 mmHg. What is the nurse’s priority action?

 A. Reorient the patient
 B. Assess for hypovolemic shock and notify provider
 C. Encourage oral fluids
 D. Document findings
Correct Answer: B. Assess for hypovolemic shock and notify
provider