NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
Oakland University NRS 3015 Exam 3 Latest
2026/2027 Practice Questions and Answer Actual
Exam Well Predicted A+ Graded
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has diabetes mellitus and is receiving
regular insulin by continuous IV infusion to treat diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following
findings should the nurse report to the provider?
a. Urine output 30 mL/hr
b. Blood glucose 180 mg/dL
c. Serum potassium 3.0 mEq/L
d. BUN 18 mg/dL
c
A nurse is assessing a client who has a phosphorus level of 2.4 mg/dL. Which of the following
findings should the nurse expect?
a. Hepatic failure
b. Abdominal pain
c. Slow peripheral pulses
d. Increase in cardiac output
c
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has heart failure and is receiving
furosemide. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as containing the
greatest amount of potassium?
a. 1/2 cup chopped celery
b. 1 cup plain yogurt
c. One slice of whole grain bread
d. 1/2 cup cooked tofu
b
,NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
A nurse is admitting a client who takes 40 mg furosemide daily for heart failure and has
experienced 3 days of vomiting. The nurse suspects hypokalemia. Which of the following
medications should the nurse prepare to administer?
a. Sodium polysterene sulfonate 30 g/day
b. 0.9% sodium chloride with 10 mEq/L of potassium chloride at 100 mL/hr
c. Bumetanide 8 mg/day
d. 100 mL of dextrose 10% in water with 10 units of insulin
b
A nurse is caring for a client who has a sodium level of 155 mEq/L. Which of the following IV
fluids should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?
a. Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride
b. Dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer's
c. 3% sodium chlroide
d. 0.45% sodium chloride
d
A nurse is planning to instruct a client on how to perform pursed-lip breathing. Which of the
following statement should the nurse include?
a. "Take quick breaths upon inhalation."
b. "Place your hand over your stomach."
c. "Take a deep breath through your nose."
d. "Puff your cheeks upon exhalation."
c
A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is
experiencing shortness of breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform
first?
a. Monitor the client's arterial blood gas results
b. Instruct the client to perform controlled coughing
c. Teach the client how to use pursed-lip breathing
d. Place the client in an upright position
d
,NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
A nurse is assessing the respiratory status of a client who has COPD. Which of the following
manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication of impending respiratory failure?
a. Wheezing
b. Bradypnea
c. Tachycardia
d. Diaphoresis
c
A nurse is providing instructions about pursed-lip breathing for a client who has chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with emphysema. This breathing technique
accomplishes which of the following?
a. Increases oxygen intake
b. Promotes carbon dioxide elimination
c. Uses the intercostal muscles
d. Strengthens the diaphragm
b
A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who has been
taking tiotropium. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the
client is experiencing an adverse effect of this medication?
a. "My body aches all over."
b. "I am urinating more during the day."
c. "My mouth feels dry all the time."
d. "I have trouble sleeping at night."
c
A nurse is assessing a client who has late-stage heart failure and is experiencing fluid volume
overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
a. Weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lb) in 1 day
b. Pitting edema +1
c. Client report of a nocturnal cough
d. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) level of 100 pg/mL
a
, NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
A nurse is evaluating a client who is receiving IV fluids. to treat isotonic dehydration. Which of
the following laboratory findings indicates that the fluid therapy has been effective?
a. BUN 26 mg/dL
b. Serum sodium 138 mEq/L
c. Hct 56%
d. Urine specific gravity 1.035
b
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a client who has fluid volume excess. Which of
the following laboratory values should the nurse expect?
a. Hemoglobin 20 g/dL
b. Hematocrit 34%
c. BUN 25 mg/dL
d. Urine specific gravity 1.050
b
A nurse is planning care for a client who has experienced excessive fluid loss. Which of the
following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
a. Administer IV fluids to the client evenly over 24 hr
b. Provide the client with a salt substitute
c. Assess the client for pitting edema
d. Encourage the client to rise slowly when standing up
e. Weigh the client every 8 hr
a, d, e
A nurse is assessing a client who has hyperkalemia. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect?
a. Decreased muscle strength
b. Decreased gastric motility
c. Increased heart rate
d. Increased blood pressure
a
Oakland University NRS 3015 Exam 3 Latest
2026/2027 Practice Questions and Answer Actual
Exam Well Predicted A+ Graded
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has diabetes mellitus and is receiving
regular insulin by continuous IV infusion to treat diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following
findings should the nurse report to the provider?
a. Urine output 30 mL/hr
b. Blood glucose 180 mg/dL
c. Serum potassium 3.0 mEq/L
d. BUN 18 mg/dL
c
A nurse is assessing a client who has a phosphorus level of 2.4 mg/dL. Which of the following
findings should the nurse expect?
a. Hepatic failure
b. Abdominal pain
c. Slow peripheral pulses
d. Increase in cardiac output
c
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has heart failure and is receiving
furosemide. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as containing the
greatest amount of potassium?
a. 1/2 cup chopped celery
b. 1 cup plain yogurt
c. One slice of whole grain bread
d. 1/2 cup cooked tofu
b
,NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
A nurse is admitting a client who takes 40 mg furosemide daily for heart failure and has
experienced 3 days of vomiting. The nurse suspects hypokalemia. Which of the following
medications should the nurse prepare to administer?
a. Sodium polysterene sulfonate 30 g/day
b. 0.9% sodium chloride with 10 mEq/L of potassium chloride at 100 mL/hr
c. Bumetanide 8 mg/day
d. 100 mL of dextrose 10% in water with 10 units of insulin
b
A nurse is caring for a client who has a sodium level of 155 mEq/L. Which of the following IV
fluids should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?
a. Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride
b. Dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer's
c. 3% sodium chlroide
d. 0.45% sodium chloride
d
A nurse is planning to instruct a client on how to perform pursed-lip breathing. Which of the
following statement should the nurse include?
a. "Take quick breaths upon inhalation."
b. "Place your hand over your stomach."
c. "Take a deep breath through your nose."
d. "Puff your cheeks upon exhalation."
c
A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is
experiencing shortness of breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform
first?
a. Monitor the client's arterial blood gas results
b. Instruct the client to perform controlled coughing
c. Teach the client how to use pursed-lip breathing
d. Place the client in an upright position
d
,NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
A nurse is assessing the respiratory status of a client who has COPD. Which of the following
manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication of impending respiratory failure?
a. Wheezing
b. Bradypnea
c. Tachycardia
d. Diaphoresis
c
A nurse is providing instructions about pursed-lip breathing for a client who has chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with emphysema. This breathing technique
accomplishes which of the following?
a. Increases oxygen intake
b. Promotes carbon dioxide elimination
c. Uses the intercostal muscles
d. Strengthens the diaphragm
b
A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who has been
taking tiotropium. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the
client is experiencing an adverse effect of this medication?
a. "My body aches all over."
b. "I am urinating more during the day."
c. "My mouth feels dry all the time."
d. "I have trouble sleeping at night."
c
A nurse is assessing a client who has late-stage heart failure and is experiencing fluid volume
overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
a. Weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lb) in 1 day
b. Pitting edema +1
c. Client report of a nocturnal cough
d. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) level of 100 pg/mL
a
, NRS 3015 - Nursing Care of Adults I
A nurse is evaluating a client who is receiving IV fluids. to treat isotonic dehydration. Which of
the following laboratory findings indicates that the fluid therapy has been effective?
a. BUN 26 mg/dL
b. Serum sodium 138 mEq/L
c. Hct 56%
d. Urine specific gravity 1.035
b
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a client who has fluid volume excess. Which of
the following laboratory values should the nurse expect?
a. Hemoglobin 20 g/dL
b. Hematocrit 34%
c. BUN 25 mg/dL
d. Urine specific gravity 1.050
b
A nurse is planning care for a client who has experienced excessive fluid loss. Which of the
following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
a. Administer IV fluids to the client evenly over 24 hr
b. Provide the client with a salt substitute
c. Assess the client for pitting edema
d. Encourage the client to rise slowly when standing up
e. Weigh the client every 8 hr
a, d, e
A nurse is assessing a client who has hyperkalemia. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect?
a. Decreased muscle strength
b. Decreased gastric motility
c. Increased heart rate
d. Increased blood pressure
a
