Test EXAM WITH ACCURATE QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |
LATEST (2026/2027) UPDATED VERSION |
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1. In the fasted state, fatty acyl-CoA are transported across the mitochondrial
membrane. The transport of fatty acids via carnitine palmitoyl transferase I
(CPTI) can be directly inhibited by which of the following compounds?
a. Malonyl CoA
b. Carnitine
c. Acetyl CoA
d. Palmitate - ANSWER ✓ Malonyl CoA
2. Under fasting conditions (ratio of insulin to glucagon <1), elevated glucagon
will activate which of the following enzymes?
, a. glycogen synthase
b. lipoprotein lipase
c. hormone sensitive lipase
d. pyruvate dehydrogenase complex - ANSWER ✓ hormone sensitive
lipase
3. ATP can be generated by many metabolic pathways in the body. Which of the
following processes generates the most ATP?
a. glycogenolysis
b. fatty acid β-oxidation
c. pentose phosphate pathway
d. citric acid cycle - ANSWER ✓ Fatty acid β-oxidation
4. In liver, which of the following key inhibitory events ensures that newly
synthesized palmitoyl-CoA is not immediately oxidized?
a. Inhibition of CPT-II by acetyl-CoA
b. Inhibition of CPT-I by malonyl-CoA