NURS 406 Week 1 Study Guide
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What are the labia majora? - ANSWER-Two rounded folds of fatty
tissue covered with skin that extend downward and backward from
the mons pubis.
What develops on the outer surface of the labia majora after puberty?
- ANSWER-Hair.
What is the main function of the labia majora? - ANSWER-To protect
the inner vulvar structures.
What are the labia minora? - ANSWER-Two flat, reddish folds of tissue
visible when the labia majora are separated.
Do the labia minora contain hair follicles? - ANSWER-No.
What glands are found in the labia minora? - ANSWER-Many
sebaceous follicles and a few sweat glands.
,What structures are formed when the labia minora fuse? - ANSWER-
The prepuce and frenulum of the clitoris.
What is the prepuce? - ANSWER-The hood-like covering of the clitoris.
What is the frenulum? - ANSWER-The fold of tissue under the clitoris.
What is the clitoris made of? - ANSWER-Erectile tissue with numerous
sensory nerve endings.
What happens to the clitoris during sexual arousal? - ANSWER-It
increases in size.
What is the vaginal vestibule? - ANSWER-The almond-shaped area
enclosed by the labia minora.
What openings are found in the vaginal vestibule? - ANSWER-The
urethra, Skene glands, vagina, and Bartholin glands.
What is the perineum? - ANSWER-The area between the fourchette
and the anus.
What type of tissue makes up the perineum? - ANSWER-Skin-covered
muscular tissue.
What is the function of the perineal body? - ANSWER-It serves as an
anchor for the muscles, fascia, and ligaments of the pelvis.
What are the ovaries? - ANSWER-Almond-shaped organs located on
each side of the uterus.
Where are the ovaries located? - ANSWER-Below and behind the
uterine tubes.
What are the two main functions of the ovaries? - ANSWER-Ovulation
and hormone production.
, What hormones do the ovaries produce? - ANSWER-Estrogen,
progesterone, and androgens.
What are the fallopian tubes also called? - ANSWER-Uterine tubes.
Where do the fallopian tubes attach? - ANSWER-To the uterine
fundus.
What is the function of the fallopian tubes? - ANSWER-To transport
the ovum between the ovaries and uterus.
What is the uterus shaped like? - ANSWER-An upside-down pear.
Where is the uterus located? - ANSWER-Midline in the pelvic cavity
between the bladder and rectum and above the vagina.
What are the two major parts of the uterus? - ANSWER-The corpus
and cervix.
What are the functions of the uterus? - ANSWER-Reception,
implantation, retention, nourishment of the fetus, and expulsion
during birth.
What type of tissue mainly makes up the cervix? - ANSWER-Fibrous
connective tissue and elastic tissue.
Why is elastic tissue important in the cervix? - ANSWER-It allows the
cervix to stretch during vaginal birth.
What is the internal os? - ANSWER-The opening between the uterine
cavity and endocervical canal.
What is the external os? - ANSWER-The opening between the cervix
and vagina.
Exam Merged With Correct
Complete Solutions || Already
Graded A+ || 2026-2027 Latest
Update!!!
What are the labia majora? - ANSWER-Two rounded folds of fatty
tissue covered with skin that extend downward and backward from
the mons pubis.
What develops on the outer surface of the labia majora after puberty?
- ANSWER-Hair.
What is the main function of the labia majora? - ANSWER-To protect
the inner vulvar structures.
What are the labia minora? - ANSWER-Two flat, reddish folds of tissue
visible when the labia majora are separated.
Do the labia minora contain hair follicles? - ANSWER-No.
What glands are found in the labia minora? - ANSWER-Many
sebaceous follicles and a few sweat glands.
,What structures are formed when the labia minora fuse? - ANSWER-
The prepuce and frenulum of the clitoris.
What is the prepuce? - ANSWER-The hood-like covering of the clitoris.
What is the frenulum? - ANSWER-The fold of tissue under the clitoris.
What is the clitoris made of? - ANSWER-Erectile tissue with numerous
sensory nerve endings.
What happens to the clitoris during sexual arousal? - ANSWER-It
increases in size.
What is the vaginal vestibule? - ANSWER-The almond-shaped area
enclosed by the labia minora.
What openings are found in the vaginal vestibule? - ANSWER-The
urethra, Skene glands, vagina, and Bartholin glands.
What is the perineum? - ANSWER-The area between the fourchette
and the anus.
What type of tissue makes up the perineum? - ANSWER-Skin-covered
muscular tissue.
What is the function of the perineal body? - ANSWER-It serves as an
anchor for the muscles, fascia, and ligaments of the pelvis.
What are the ovaries? - ANSWER-Almond-shaped organs located on
each side of the uterus.
Where are the ovaries located? - ANSWER-Below and behind the
uterine tubes.
What are the two main functions of the ovaries? - ANSWER-Ovulation
and hormone production.
, What hormones do the ovaries produce? - ANSWER-Estrogen,
progesterone, and androgens.
What are the fallopian tubes also called? - ANSWER-Uterine tubes.
Where do the fallopian tubes attach? - ANSWER-To the uterine
fundus.
What is the function of the fallopian tubes? - ANSWER-To transport
the ovum between the ovaries and uterus.
What is the uterus shaped like? - ANSWER-An upside-down pear.
Where is the uterus located? - ANSWER-Midline in the pelvic cavity
between the bladder and rectum and above the vagina.
What are the two major parts of the uterus? - ANSWER-The corpus
and cervix.
What are the functions of the uterus? - ANSWER-Reception,
implantation, retention, nourishment of the fetus, and expulsion
during birth.
What type of tissue mainly makes up the cervix? - ANSWER-Fibrous
connective tissue and elastic tissue.
Why is elastic tissue important in the cervix? - ANSWER-It allows the
cervix to stretch during vaginal birth.
What is the internal os? - ANSWER-The opening between the uterine
cavity and endocervical canal.
What is the external os? - ANSWER-The opening between the cervix
and vagina.
