MED SURG ATI 2026 COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔Angina pectoris - ✔✔Chest pain or discomfort that occurs when the heart muscle
does not receive enough blood and oxygen.
✔✔MI - ✔✔Myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when
blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, causing damage to the heart muscle.
✔✔Bacterial meningitis - ✔✔An infection of the membranes (meninges) surrounding the
brain and spinal cord, caused by bacteria.
✔✔Myasthenia gravis (MG) - ✔✔A chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease that
causes weakness in the skeletal muscles.
✔✔POAG - ✔✔Primary open-angle glaucoma, a chronic condition that damages the
optic nerve and can lead to vision loss.
✔✔Fractured left femur - ✔✔A break in the bone of the left thigh.
✔✔Kaposi's sarcoma - ✔✔A type of cancer that develops from the cells that line lymph
or blood vessels.
, ✔✔Unstable angina - ✔✔Chest pain or discomfort that occurs at rest or with minimal
exertion and is a sign of an impending heart attack.
✔✔Mannitol - ✔✔A medication used to reduce swelling and pressure inside the brain.
✔✔Stomatitis - ✔✔Inflammation of the mucous lining of any of the structures in the
mouth.
✔✔Left lower lobectomy - ✔✔Surgical removal of the lower lobe of the left lung.
✔✔DIC - ✔✔Disseminated intravascular coagulation, a serious condition in which the
blood's ability to clot is impaired.
✔✔Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) - ✔✔Extra, abnormal heartbeats that
begin in the ventricles.
✔✔Autonomic dysreflexia - ✔✔A potentially life-threatening condition that can occur in
people with spinal cord injuries above the T6 level.
✔✔Thrombolytic therapy - ✔✔A treatment to dissolve dangerous clots in blood vessels,
improve blood flow, and prevent damage to tissues and organs.
✔✔Esophagogastric balloon tamponade tube - ✔✔A tube inserted into the esophagus
and stomach to control bleeding from esophageal varices.
✔✔Myocardial infarction (MI) - ✔✔A heart attack, occurs when blood flow to the heart
muscle is blocked, causing damage to the heart muscle.
✔✔Polycythemia vera - ✔✔A rare blood disorder in which the body produces too many
red blood cells.
✔✔Thrombocytopenia - ✔✔A condition in which there is a low number of platelets in the
blood.
✔✔PEG tube - ✔✔Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube, a tube inserted into the
stomach through the abdominal wall to provide nutrition.
✔✔Cold therapy - ✔✔The use of cold temperatures to treat various conditions, such as
reducing pain and swelling.
✔✔Stroke - ✔✔A sudden interruption in the blood supply to the brain, causing brain
cells to die.
AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔Angina pectoris - ✔✔Chest pain or discomfort that occurs when the heart muscle
does not receive enough blood and oxygen.
✔✔MI - ✔✔Myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when
blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, causing damage to the heart muscle.
✔✔Bacterial meningitis - ✔✔An infection of the membranes (meninges) surrounding the
brain and spinal cord, caused by bacteria.
✔✔Myasthenia gravis (MG) - ✔✔A chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease that
causes weakness in the skeletal muscles.
✔✔POAG - ✔✔Primary open-angle glaucoma, a chronic condition that damages the
optic nerve and can lead to vision loss.
✔✔Fractured left femur - ✔✔A break in the bone of the left thigh.
✔✔Kaposi's sarcoma - ✔✔A type of cancer that develops from the cells that line lymph
or blood vessels.
, ✔✔Unstable angina - ✔✔Chest pain or discomfort that occurs at rest or with minimal
exertion and is a sign of an impending heart attack.
✔✔Mannitol - ✔✔A medication used to reduce swelling and pressure inside the brain.
✔✔Stomatitis - ✔✔Inflammation of the mucous lining of any of the structures in the
mouth.
✔✔Left lower lobectomy - ✔✔Surgical removal of the lower lobe of the left lung.
✔✔DIC - ✔✔Disseminated intravascular coagulation, a serious condition in which the
blood's ability to clot is impaired.
✔✔Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) - ✔✔Extra, abnormal heartbeats that
begin in the ventricles.
✔✔Autonomic dysreflexia - ✔✔A potentially life-threatening condition that can occur in
people with spinal cord injuries above the T6 level.
✔✔Thrombolytic therapy - ✔✔A treatment to dissolve dangerous clots in blood vessels,
improve blood flow, and prevent damage to tissues and organs.
✔✔Esophagogastric balloon tamponade tube - ✔✔A tube inserted into the esophagus
and stomach to control bleeding from esophageal varices.
✔✔Myocardial infarction (MI) - ✔✔A heart attack, occurs when blood flow to the heart
muscle is blocked, causing damage to the heart muscle.
✔✔Polycythemia vera - ✔✔A rare blood disorder in which the body produces too many
red blood cells.
✔✔Thrombocytopenia - ✔✔A condition in which there is a low number of platelets in the
blood.
✔✔PEG tube - ✔✔Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube, a tube inserted into the
stomach through the abdominal wall to provide nutrition.
✔✔Cold therapy - ✔✔The use of cold temperatures to treat various conditions, such as
reducing pain and swelling.
✔✔Stroke - ✔✔A sudden interruption in the blood supply to the brain, causing brain
cells to die.
