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NSG 360: Electrolyte Balance Exam Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest Updated 2026

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NSG 360: Electrolyte Balance Exam Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest Updated 2026

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NSG 360: Electrolyte Balance Exam
Questions and Answers with Verified
Solutions | Latest Updated 2026



what food do we find sodiumin? processed foods



what food do we find potassium avocado and spinach
in?


what food do we find calcium in? dairy



what food do we find mangesium lentils
in? (neuromuscular/relaxant)


what are some causes of diuretics
hyponatremia? SIADH
CHF


what are some symptoms of confusion and seizures
hyponatremia?


what are the drugs to help treat - hypertonis saline 3% (only given in ICU)
hyponatremia? - vasopressin antagonists


what are the causes of dehydration
hypernatremia? diabetes insipidus

, what are the symptoms of thirst
hypernatremia? lethargy


what drugs treat hypernatremia? hypotonic fluid
desmopressin


what are the causes of loop/thiazide diuretics
hyponatremia? insulin


what are the symptoms of muscle weakness
hypokalemia? arrhymthias


what do we use to treat oral/IV potassium supplements (KCL)
hypokalemia? NEVER PUSH IV POTASSIUM!!!


what is used to reverse calcium glucomate or insulin
potassium?


what are the causes of ACE inhibitors
hyperkalemia? renal failure


how do we treat hyperkalemia? calcium gluconate
insulin and glucose (so your BS doesn't
tank)
sodium polystyrene sulfonate (kayexalate)


what electrolyte is given during potassium
lethal injections?

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