2026 Expert Verifed Ace the
Test
right of privacy - ANSWER ✔✔"the right to be left alone -- the most
comprehensive of rights, and the right most valued by a free people
information privacy - ANSWER ✔✔The combination of
*communications privacy* (the ability to communicate with others without
those communications being monitored by other persons or
organizations) and *data privacy* (the ability to limit access to one's
personal data by other individuals and organizations in order to exercise
a substantial degree of control over that data and its use).
,Fourth Amendment - ANSWER ✔✔The right of the people to be
secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against
unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no
Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or
affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the
persons or things to be seized.
United States - ANSWER ✔✔There is no single, overreaching
national data privacy policy for which country?
Fair Credit Act - ANSWER ✔✔act that regualtes operations of credit
reporting bureaus
Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 - ANSWER ✔✔protects the
rights of financial institution customers to keep their financial records
private and free from unjust government investigation
GLBA (Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act) - ANSWER ✔✔established
mandatory guidelines for the collection and disclosure of personal
financial information by financial institutions. It requires financial
institutions to document their data security plans and encourages
institutions to implement safeguards against pretexting.
, The Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act - ANSWER ✔✔allows
consumers to request and obtain a free credit report each year from
each of the three consumer credit reporting agencies.
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act - ANSWER
✔✔included strong privacy provisions for EHRs, including banning the
sale of health information, promoting the use of audit trails and
encryption, and providing rights of access for patients. It also mandated
that each individual whose health information has been exposed be
notified within 60 days after discovery of a data breach.
FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act) - ANSWER
✔✔provides students and their parents with specific rights regarding the
release of student records.
COPPA (Children's Online Privacy Protection Act) - ANSWER
✔✔Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (1998)
requires commercial online content providers (websites) to obtain
verifiable parental consent of children under the age of 13 before they
can collect, archive, use, or resell any personal information pertaining to
that child
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