CPR Cer fica on Exam Actual Exam – 25 Verified
Ques ons and Correct Answers | Cardiopulmonary
Resuscita on (CPR) – Complete Cer fica on
Assessment
1. Before providing CPR to an adult, what should you do first?
A. Begin chest compressions immediately
B. Check the scene for safety and assess responsiveness
C. Give two rescue breaths
D. Apply an AED immediately
Answer: B
Ra onale: Ensure the scene is safe, then check for responsiveness before ac va ng the emergency
response system and beginning CPR.
2. What is the recommended chest compression rate for adults?
A. 60–80 compressions/minute
B. 80–100 compressions/minute
C. 100–120 compressions/minute
D. More than 140 compressions/minute
Answer: C
Ra onale: Current CPR guidelines recommend a compression rate of 100–120 compressions per
minute.
3. What is the recommended compression depth for an adult?
A. About 1 inch (2.5 cm)
B. About 2 inches (5 cm), but not more than 2.4 inches (6 cm)
C. About 3 inches (7.5 cm)
D. About ½ inch (1 cm)
Answer: B
,Ra onale: Effec ve compressions are about 2 inches (5 cm) deep while avoiding excessive depth.
4. For a single rescuer performing adult CPR, what is the compression-to-ven la on ra o?
A. 15:2
B. 20:2
C. 30:2
D. 5:1
Answer: C
Ra onale: The standard ra o for a single rescuer is 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths.
5. If an AED is available, when should it be used?
A. Only a er 5 minutes of CPR
B. As soon as it is available and ready to use
C. Only a er EMS arrives
D. A er three cycles of CPR
Answer: B
Ra onale: Early defibrilla on improves survival in shockable cardiac rhythms.
6. Before delivering a shock with an AED, the rescuer should:
A. Con nue compressions during the shock
B. Ensure no one is touching the pa ent
C. Remove the AED pads
D. Give two rescue breaths
Answer: B
Ra onale: Everyone must be clear of the pa ent before shock delivery.
7. Which ac on helps improve the quality of chest compressions?
A. Leaning on the chest between compressions
B. Allowing complete chest recoil a er each compression
C. Compressing as fast as possible without pauses
D. Stopping compressions frequently
Answer: B
, Ra onale: Full chest recoil allows the heart to refill between compressions.
8. An adult suddenly collapses and is unresponsive with no normal breathing. What should you do
next?
A. Place the pa ent in the recovery posi on
B. Ac vate the emergency response system, get an AED if available, and begin CPR
C. Give water to drink
D. Wait several minutes before ac ng
Answer: B
Ra onale: Immediate ac va on of EMS, early CPR, and early AED use are cri cal.
9. During CPR, interrup ons in chest compressions should be:
A. Longer than 20 seconds
B. Minimized to less than 10 seconds whenever possible
C. One minute between cycles
D. As long as needed
Answer: B
Ra onale: Minimizing interrup ons helps maintain blood flow.
10. What should you do immediately a er an AED delivers a shock?
A. Check the pulse for one minute
B. Resume chest compressions immediately
C. Remove the AED pads
D. Wait for EMS before con nuing
Answer: B
Ra onale: Resume CPR immediately a er shock delivery unless the pa ent shows signs of life.
11. Which vic m is most likely to benefit from early AED use?
A. A conscious pa ent with chest pain
B. A person in sudden cardiac arrest
C. A pa ent with severe bleeding only
D. A pa ent with a fractured arm
Ques ons and Correct Answers | Cardiopulmonary
Resuscita on (CPR) – Complete Cer fica on
Assessment
1. Before providing CPR to an adult, what should you do first?
A. Begin chest compressions immediately
B. Check the scene for safety and assess responsiveness
C. Give two rescue breaths
D. Apply an AED immediately
Answer: B
Ra onale: Ensure the scene is safe, then check for responsiveness before ac va ng the emergency
response system and beginning CPR.
2. What is the recommended chest compression rate for adults?
A. 60–80 compressions/minute
B. 80–100 compressions/minute
C. 100–120 compressions/minute
D. More than 140 compressions/minute
Answer: C
Ra onale: Current CPR guidelines recommend a compression rate of 100–120 compressions per
minute.
3. What is the recommended compression depth for an adult?
A. About 1 inch (2.5 cm)
B. About 2 inches (5 cm), but not more than 2.4 inches (6 cm)
C. About 3 inches (7.5 cm)
D. About ½ inch (1 cm)
Answer: B
,Ra onale: Effec ve compressions are about 2 inches (5 cm) deep while avoiding excessive depth.
4. For a single rescuer performing adult CPR, what is the compression-to-ven la on ra o?
A. 15:2
B. 20:2
C. 30:2
D. 5:1
Answer: C
Ra onale: The standard ra o for a single rescuer is 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths.
5. If an AED is available, when should it be used?
A. Only a er 5 minutes of CPR
B. As soon as it is available and ready to use
C. Only a er EMS arrives
D. A er three cycles of CPR
Answer: B
Ra onale: Early defibrilla on improves survival in shockable cardiac rhythms.
6. Before delivering a shock with an AED, the rescuer should:
A. Con nue compressions during the shock
B. Ensure no one is touching the pa ent
C. Remove the AED pads
D. Give two rescue breaths
Answer: B
Ra onale: Everyone must be clear of the pa ent before shock delivery.
7. Which ac on helps improve the quality of chest compressions?
A. Leaning on the chest between compressions
B. Allowing complete chest recoil a er each compression
C. Compressing as fast as possible without pauses
D. Stopping compressions frequently
Answer: B
, Ra onale: Full chest recoil allows the heart to refill between compressions.
8. An adult suddenly collapses and is unresponsive with no normal breathing. What should you do
next?
A. Place the pa ent in the recovery posi on
B. Ac vate the emergency response system, get an AED if available, and begin CPR
C. Give water to drink
D. Wait several minutes before ac ng
Answer: B
Ra onale: Immediate ac va on of EMS, early CPR, and early AED use are cri cal.
9. During CPR, interrup ons in chest compressions should be:
A. Longer than 20 seconds
B. Minimized to less than 10 seconds whenever possible
C. One minute between cycles
D. As long as needed
Answer: B
Ra onale: Minimizing interrup ons helps maintain blood flow.
10. What should you do immediately a er an AED delivers a shock?
A. Check the pulse for one minute
B. Resume chest compressions immediately
C. Remove the AED pads
D. Wait for EMS before con nuing
Answer: B
Ra onale: Resume CPR immediately a er shock delivery unless the pa ent shows signs of life.
11. Which vic m is most likely to benefit from early AED use?
A. A conscious pa ent with chest pain
B. A person in sudden cardiac arrest
C. A pa ent with severe bleeding only
D. A pa ent with a fractured arm
