ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔behavior management - ✔✔plan to modify or maintain the desired behavior of a
person or group of persons
✔✔Reward vs. Reinforcer - ✔✔a reward is something the giver thinks will result in the
desired
behavior occurring again. A reinforcer is something we have evidence that the behavior
will likely occur if the reinforcer is available.
✔✔Systematic Desensitization - ✔✔a technique based on the principles of behavior
analysis
used to treat phobias and other extreme fears. Treatment typically involves teaching
the individual relaxation skills followed by creating an "anxiety hierarchy." The hierarchy
is a list of anxiety-provoking situations or stimuli arranged in order from least to most
distressing. The individual proceeds through the anxiety hierarchy, responding to the
presentation of each fearful or anxiety provoking image or act by producing the state of
relaxation until the stimuli no longer evoke a phobic, fearful or anxiety response.
✔✔baseline data - ✔✔-provided by the admissions assessment
-compared with future assessments to monitor client status and response to treatment
✔✔observable - ✔✔capable of being seen or noticed
✔✔Measurable - ✔✔the size, purchasing power, and profiles of the segments can be
measured
✔✔Latency - ✔✔Time it takes for a bit to travel from its sender to its receiver.
✔✔Inter-observer reliability - ✔✔Two or more researchers observe the same behaviour
at the same time then compare and amend results to create correlations.
, ✔✔reliability of observers - ✔✔inter-rater reliability is one of the best ways to estimate
reliability when your measure is an observation. However, it requires multiple raters or
observers. As an alternative, you could look at the correlation of ratings of the same
single observer repeated on two different occasions.
✔✔Essential Lifestyle Plan - ✔✔is a guided process for learning how someone wants to
live and for developing a plan to help make it happen. ... The best essential lifestyle
plans reflect the balances between competing desires, needs, choice and safety.
✔✔3 C's of effective delivery - ✔✔clear
concise
consistent
✔✔continuous reinforcement - ✔✔a type of learning in which behavior is reinforced
each time it occurs
✔✔discrimination training - ✔✔requires one response and two antecedant stimulus
conditions. The response in the presence of one stimulus is reinforced while a response
in the presence of the other is not. We are teaching them to make choices.
✔✔maintenance - ✔✔the work that is done to keep something in good condition
✔✔smooth transition strategies - ✔✔times are usually the most difficult and stressful
parts of the day in child care. Here are some thoughts on how to make transition times
easier. are techniques used to support individuals with ASD during changes in or
disruptions to activities, settings, or routines. The techniques can be used before a
transition occurs, during a transition, and/or after a transition, and can be presented
verbally, auditorily, or visually.
✔✔collaborative approach - ✔✔Orientation in which the occupational therapy
practitioner and client work in the spirit of egalitarianism and mutual participation.
Collaboration involves encouraging clients to describe their therapeutic concerns,
identify their own goals, and contribute to decisions regarding therapeutic interventions
✔✔unethical relationships - ✔✔A business dual relationship is where therapist and
client are also business partners or have an employer-employee relationship. ... A
sexual dual relationship is where therapist and client are also involved in a sexual
relationship. Sexual dual relationships with current clients are always unethical and
often illegal.
✔✔ethnical relationships - ✔✔in most theories of ethics that employ the term, is a basic
and trustworthy relationship that one has to another human being, that cannot
necessarily be characterized in terms of any abstraction other than trust and common
protection of each other's body. Honesty is very often a major focus.