Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills Edition 3Test Bank
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Chapter 1 The Vista of Nursing L
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1. The first practicing nurse epidemiologist was
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a. Florence Nightingale. L
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Nightingale was the first practicing nurse epidemiologist. Her statistical analyses connected
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2. The American Red Cross was founded by
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In 1882, the United States ratified the American Red Cross, founded by Clara Barton. Florence
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Mary Mahoney was the first professionally trained African American nurse.
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3. Nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement in 1893 were among the first nurses
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In 1893, nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement were some of the first to demonstrate
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4. In 1923, the Goldmark Report was an important study that
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d. Led to the development of the Yale School of Nursing. L
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In 1923, the Goldmark Report identified the need for increased financial support for
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5. The major difference between a baccalaureate degree nursing program and an
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Both associates degree programs and baccalaureate programs focus on basic sciences and on
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6. The nurse has been working in the clinical setting for several years as an advanced
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a. Doctor of Nursing Science degree (DNSc). L
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b. Doctor of Philosophy degree (PhD). L
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c. Doctor of Nursing Practice degree (DNP). YFT L YFT L YFT L L
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d. Doctor in the Science of Nursing degree (DSN). YFT L L
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PhD programs emphasize basic research and theory and are research oriented. Professional
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7. The nurse is caring for her patients and is focused on managing their care as opposed to
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a. Novice
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c. Proficient
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The proficient nurse focuses on managing care as opposed to managing and performing skills.
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8. Which of the following resources guides faculty on structure and evaluation of the
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The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) published Essentials of
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9. The nurse is caring for the patient who has had major abdominal surgery and also has a
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YFT L large sacral pressure sore. The nurse implements coughing and deep breathing exercises and
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1. The first practicing nurse epidemiologist was
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2. The American Red Cross was founded by
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b. Harriet Tubman. L
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3. Nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement in 1893 were among the first nurses
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d. Planned their care around research findings. YFT L L
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4. In 1923, the Goldmark Report was an important study that
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5. The major difference between a baccalaureate degree nursing program and an
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ANS: B YFT L
Both associates degree programs and baccalaureate programs focus on basic sciences and on
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6. The nurse has been working in the clinical setting for several years as an advanced
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a. Doctor of Nursing Science degree (DNSc). L
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b. Doctor of Philosophy degree (PhD). L
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d. Doctor in the Science of Nursing degree (DSN). YFT L L
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PhD programs emphasize basic research and theory and are research oriented. Professional
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YFT L doctoral programs in nursing (DSN or DNSc) prepare graduates to apply research findings to
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7. The nurse is caring for her patients and is focused on managing their care as opposed to
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YFT L managing and performing skills. This nurse demonstrates which level of proficiency according
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b. Competent
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c. Proficient
d. Expert
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The proficient nurse focuses on managing care as opposed to managing and performing skills.
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YFT L The novice nurse deals with a specific set of rules or procedures, which are usually stepwise
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YFT L and linear. The competent nurse understands the organization and the specific care required
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YFT L by specific types of patients and has experience with psychomotor skills. The expert nurse
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8. Which of the following resources guides faculty on structure and evaluation of the
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b. Essentials of Baccalaureate Education YFT L L
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c. NLNAC Interpretive Guidelines L
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d. Standards of Professional Performance YFT L YFT L YF TL
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YFT L behavior in the professional role. NLNAC Interpretive Guidelines identifies core competencies
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9. The nurse is caring for the patient who has had major abdominal surgery and also has a
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YFT L large sacral pressure sore. The nurse implements coughing and deep breathing exercises and
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YFT L though no physician order has provided instructions to do so. In doing this, the nurse is
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