(2026/2027) | Updated Questions and Correct
Answers | A+ Verified
• What age is recommended for Elderly Patients get the Prevnar 13 Vaccination? -
✓✓ Age 65 and older
• What age is recommended for Elderly Patients get the Pneumococcal
Vaccination (PPSV23)? -✓✓ Age 65 and older
• What age is recommended for Elderly Patients get the Shingrix Vaccination? -
✓✓ Age 59 and older
• How many doses are the Shingrix series? -✓✓ 2 doses
• How many months apart should the Shingrix vaccine be given? -✓✓ 2-6 months
apart
• How often should an older adult get the influenza vaccine? -✓✓ Annually (every
fall)
• How often should one get a Tdap Booster shot? -✓✓ Booster every 10 years
• Which of the follow are considered normal BMI range for older adults?
A. 20-25
B. 23-30
,C. 30-45 -✓✓ B. 23-30
• Malnutrition risk is considered > 5% weight loss in 1 month, True or False? -✓✓
True
• Malnutrition risk is considered > 10% weight loss in 10 months, True or False? -
✓✓ False.
> 10% weight loss in 6 months
• In how many second should an older adult be able to complete the Get Up and
Go test? -✓✓ < 12 seconds
• What are the 4 main factors that alter drug distributions in older adults? -✓✓ 1.
Increased body fat
2. Decreased lean body mass
3. Decreased body water
4. Reduced serum albumin
• Fat soluble drugs accumulate in the adipose tissue leading to prolonged effects.
True or False? -✓✓ True
• Hepatic Metabolism (Increases/Decreases) with age? -✓✓ Decreases
• Age Dependent Changes in Body Composition
,(Inc/Dec) in body fat by 35%
(Inc/Dec) in plasma volume by 8%
(Inc/Dec) in total body water by 17%
(Inc/Dec) in extracellular body fluid by 40% -✓✓ (Inc) in body fat by 35%
(Dec) in plasma volume by 8%
(Dec) in total body water by 17%
(Dec) in extracellular body fluid by 40%
• What labs would you complete to Rule Out Alzheimer's Disease? (5) -✓✓ 1. CBC
2. Metabolic Panel
3. Vitamins B12 and Folate
4. RPR Test
5. TSH
• Why would an RPR Test be completed to rule out Alzheimer's? -✓✓ RPR Test is
to help rule of Syphilis
• Brain imagining like a CT or MRI should be done in someone who is suspected of
having Alzheimer's, True or False. -✓✓ True
these imaging studies are essential in order to rule out brain, pathology, or
identify structural abnormalities
• Rapid progression or onset of Alzheimer's before age 80 is a red flag and the
patient should be referred to Neurology, True or False? -✓✓ False
, Rapid progression or onset of Alzheimer's before age 60 is a red flag
• What is the First-Line medication used for Alzheimer's disease? -✓✓
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
• What's the MOA of the Cholinesterase Inhibitors? -✓✓ Prevent the breakdown
of acetylcholine, improving neurotransmissions.
• What is the initial dose of Donepezil used for Alzheimer's? (What time of day) -
✓✓ Initial dose is 5mg at Bedtime
• What is the Titration of Donepezil? -✓✓ Increased to 10mg after 4-6 weeks
• What is the max dose of Donepezil? -✓✓ 23mg/day
• What is the initial dose of Galantamine? -✓✓ 4mg twice daily
• What is the titration of Galantamine? -✓✓ Extended release 8mg once daily
• What is the initial dose of Rivastigmine? -✓✓ The initial dose is 1.5mg
• What is the dose is the dose of the transdermal patch of Rivastigmine? How
often does it need to be changed? -✓✓ 4.6mg changed every 24 hours