Nsg 6020 Week 10 Final Exam / Nsg6020 Week 10 Final
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Exam(Latest-2026):South University (Answers Verified 100%
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Correct)
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Testbankscove
,Question 1 o
While obtaining a history of a 3-month-old infant from the mother, the nurse practitioner
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o asks about the baby's ability to suck and grasp the mother's finger. What is the nurse
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o practitioner assessing? o
A) Heart Rate o
B) Reflexes
C) Blood Pressure o
D) Color
Correct Answer: B) Reflexeso o o
Rationale: Sucking and grasping are primitive reflexes present in newborns and young
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o infants. These are neurologic assessments used to evaluate the integrity of the infant's
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o central nervous system and developmental progression. They are not assessments of
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o heart rate, blood pressure, or color.
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Question 2 o
A female patient is 8-months-pregnant. She comments that she has noticed a change in
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o posture and is having lower back pain. The nurse tells her that during pregnancy women
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o have a posture shift to compensate for the enlarging fetus. This shift in posture is:
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, A) ptosis
B) lordosis
C) kyphosis
D) scoliosis
Correct Answer: B) lordosis o o o
Rationale: Lordosis is the inward curvature of the lumbar spine. During pregnancy, the
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o enlarging uterus shifts the center of gravity forward, causing the mother to lean
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o backward to compensate, which increases the lumbar lordotic curve and often results in
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o lower back pain. Ptosis is drooping of an organ (e.g., eyelid). Kyphosis is an exaggerated
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o outward curvature of the thoracic spine (hunchback). Scoliosis is a lateral (sideways)
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o curvature of the spine. o o o
Question 3 o
A 2 year old boy has been diagnosed with "physiologic cryptorchidism." Given this
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o diagnosis, during assessment the nurse will most likely observe:
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A) An absence of the testis in the scrotum, but the testis can be milked down
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B) "I understand that it is hard to feel different from your friends. Breasts
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o usually develop between 8 and 10 years of age"
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C) Have the patient complete a food diary for 3 day = 2 weekdays + 2 weekend day.
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D) BSE on a monthly basis will help you feel familiar with your own breasts and
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o their normal variations"
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Correct Answer: A) An absence of the testis in the scrotum, but the testis can be
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o milked down o
Rationale: Physiologic cryptorchidism (retractile testes) is a common condition in young
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o boys where the testis is not palpated in the scrotum at rest due to an overactive
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o cremasteric reflex, but it can be manually manipulated (milked) down into the scrotum. It
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o is benign and typically resolves by puberty. The other options are distractors from other
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o questions.
, Question 4 o
Which of the following statements is true regarding the arterial system?
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A) The arterial system is a high-pressure system
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B) The arterial system carries deoxygenated blood
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C) The arterial system is primarily for nutrient exchange
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D) The arterial system is a low-pressure system
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Correct Answer: A) The arterial system is a high-pressure system
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Rationale: The arterial system is a high-pressure system designed to deliver oxygenated
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o blood from the heart to the tissues. The venous system is a low-pressure system.
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Nutrient exchange occurs at the capillary level. The pulmonary artery is the only artery
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o that carries deoxygenated blood (to the lungs), but this is a specific exception, not a
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o general statement about the arterial system.
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Question 5 o
Which of the following is considered a normal and expected finding when the nurse
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o practitioner is performing a physical examination on a pregnant woman?
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A) Pale, hypertrophied mucous membranes of the mouth
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B) Pale mucous membranes of the mouth
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C) A palpable, full thyroid
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D) Significant diffuse enlargement of the thyroid o o o o o
Correct Answer: C) A palpable, full thyroid
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Rationale: During pregnancy, increased blood volume and hormonal changes (increased
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o estrogen and human chorionic gonadotropin) can cause a mild, diffuse, and palpable
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o enlargement of the thyroid gland. This is a normal physiologic adaptation. Pale mucous
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o membranes suggest anemia, which is not normal. Significant diffuse enlargement
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(goiter) would require further evaluation.
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