Basics of the U.S. Healthcare System, Chapter 1 Exam Questions
and Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest 2026 Update
Q: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Answer:
a federal agency established to improve the quality, safety, efficiency, and
effectiveness of health care for Americans
Q: Almshouses
Answer:
Also known as poorhouses, established in the 19th century to serve the indigent.
Q: American Medical Association (AMA)
Answer:
is a professional membership organization for physicians established in 1847.
Responsible for standardizing medical education.
Q: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA)
Answer:
The purposes of this act include the following: (1) To preserve and create jobs and
promote economic recovery. (2) To assist those most impacted by the recession.
(3) To provide investments needed to increase economic efficiency by spurring
technological advances in science and health. (4) To invest in transportation,
environmental protection, and other infrastructure that will provide long-term
economic benefits. (5) To stabilize state and local government budgets, in order to
minimize and avoid reductions in essential services and counterproductive state
and local tax increases
Q: Assessment
Answer:
The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or
something
Q: Assurance
, Answer:
Focuses on evaluating any processes that have been put in place to ensure that the
programs are being implement appropriately.
Q: Centers for Mental Health Services (CMHS)
Answer:
In partnership with state health departments, leads national efforts to assess mental
health delivery services.
Q: Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Answer:
federal governmental agency that issues guidelines relative to protection and
manners to improve health
Q: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
Answer:
a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that is
responsible for Medicare and Medicaid, among many other responsibilities.
Q: Certificate of Need (CON)
Answer:
1974 law that was passed that required approval from the state before a hospital or
medical facility could be built or expanded.
Q: Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)
Answer:
COBRA was passed to provide health insurance protection if an individual
changed employment.
Q: Constitutional factors
Answer:
a fundamental psychological propensity to add to character, nature, and the
philosophy of certain physical and cognitive diseases. Said elements are inclusive
of genetic exposures and physiological traits
Q: Cost Sharing
and Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest 2026 Update
Q: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Answer:
a federal agency established to improve the quality, safety, efficiency, and
effectiveness of health care for Americans
Q: Almshouses
Answer:
Also known as poorhouses, established in the 19th century to serve the indigent.
Q: American Medical Association (AMA)
Answer:
is a professional membership organization for physicians established in 1847.
Responsible for standardizing medical education.
Q: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA)
Answer:
The purposes of this act include the following: (1) To preserve and create jobs and
promote economic recovery. (2) To assist those most impacted by the recession.
(3) To provide investments needed to increase economic efficiency by spurring
technological advances in science and health. (4) To invest in transportation,
environmental protection, and other infrastructure that will provide long-term
economic benefits. (5) To stabilize state and local government budgets, in order to
minimize and avoid reductions in essential services and counterproductive state
and local tax increases
Q: Assessment
Answer:
The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or
something
Q: Assurance
, Answer:
Focuses on evaluating any processes that have been put in place to ensure that the
programs are being implement appropriately.
Q: Centers for Mental Health Services (CMHS)
Answer:
In partnership with state health departments, leads national efforts to assess mental
health delivery services.
Q: Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Answer:
federal governmental agency that issues guidelines relative to protection and
manners to improve health
Q: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
Answer:
a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that is
responsible for Medicare and Medicaid, among many other responsibilities.
Q: Certificate of Need (CON)
Answer:
1974 law that was passed that required approval from the state before a hospital or
medical facility could be built or expanded.
Q: Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)
Answer:
COBRA was passed to provide health insurance protection if an individual
changed employment.
Q: Constitutional factors
Answer:
a fundamental psychological propensity to add to character, nature, and the
philosophy of certain physical and cognitive diseases. Said elements are inclusive
of genetic exposures and physiological traits
Q: Cost Sharing
