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CHAPTER 1: Orientation to the Human Body FT L FT L FT L L
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Matching
Match the name of each organ system to its key components. a.
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integumentary system
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b. skeletal system FT L
c. muscular system FT L
d. lymphatic system FT L
e. respiratory system L
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f. urinary system L
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g. nervous system FT L
h. endocrine system L
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i. circulatory system FT L
j. digestive system L
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k. male reproductive system
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l. female reproductive system L
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1. Consists of stomach, small and large intestines, liver, and pancreas
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2. Consists of skin, hair, and nails
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3. Consists of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra
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4. Consists primarily of skeletal muscles
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5. Consists of heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries
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6. Consists of brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs
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7. Consists of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and breasts
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8. Consists of pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, and thyroid
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9. Consists of lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymph, thymus, and spleen
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Material
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F T L 10. Consists of the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs
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Match each term to its definition. a.
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distal
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b. proximal
c. medial
d. lateral
e. superior
f. inferior
g. anterior
h. posterior
i. superficial
j. deep
F T L 11. Toward the back of the body
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F T L 12. Farthest from the point of origin
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F T L 14. At or near the body’s surface
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F T L 15. Toward the body’s midline
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F T L 16. Closest to the point of origin
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F T L 17. Toward the front of the body
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Match each term to its location on the body.
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a. frontal
b. deltoid
c. brachial
d. inguinal
e. pectoral
f. sternal
g. digital
h. antecubital
i. buccal
j. cephalic
k. lumbar
l. calcaneal
m. plantar
n. pedal
o. tarsal
p. axillary
F T L 19. Arm FT L
F T L 20. Lower back
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Distribution oof thhiss d o c u m e n t iss ileeggaal
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Material
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F T L 21. Armpit FT L
F T L 22. Heel FT L
F T L 23. Fingers FT L
F T L 24. Shoulder FT L
F T L 25. Sole of the foot
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F T L 26. Forehead FT L
F T L 27. Chest FT L
F T L 28. Front of elbow FT L FT L FT L
F T L 29. Foot FT L
F T L 30. Cheek FT L
F T L 31. Groin FT L
F T L 32. Ankle FT L
Multiple Choice L
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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33. Which organ system produces immune cells and has a role in fluid balance?
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a. Integumentary system L
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b. Circulatory system FT L
c. Endocrine system L
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d. Lymphatic system L
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34. Which organ system protects organs, allows for support and movement, and also plays a key role in
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blood formation? L
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a. Circulatory system FT L
b. Muscular system FT L
c. Skeletal system L
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d. Nervous system L
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35. Which type of tissue covers the body’s surface?
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a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscle
d. Nerve
36. Bone, cartilage, and adipose tissue are all types of
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a. epithelial tissue. L
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b. connective tissue. L
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c. muscle.
d. nerve tissue. FT L
37. The type of plane that divides the body horizontally into upper and lower portions is called a
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a. sagittal plane. FT L FT L FT L
b. frontal plane. FT L
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Distribution oof thhiss d o c u m e n t iss ileeggaal FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L
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Material
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c. transverse plane. FT L
d. coronal plane. FT L
38. Most illustrations that show the contents of the abdominal cavity use what type of plane? a.
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Sagittal
b. Transverse
c. Horizontal
d. Frontal
39. Which of the following correctly describes the anatomical position?
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a. Standing erect, facing forward, with arms outstretched FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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b. Standing erect with arms at sides, palms facing backward, face and feet facing forward FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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c. Standing erect with arms overhead, face and feet facing forward FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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d. Standing erect with arms at sides and with palms, face, and feet facing forward FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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40. The dorsal cavity contains the
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a. thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities. FT L L
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b. cranial and spinal cavities. FT L FT L FT L
c. mediastinum and pleural cavities. L
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d. abdominal and pelvic cavities. FT L FT L L
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41. The heart is located in the mediastinum, which is part of what cavity?
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a. Thoracic cavity FT L
b. Dorsal cavity FT L
c. Spinal cavity L
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d. Cranial cavity L
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42. A patient comes to the hospital for treatment of pain in the right hypochondriac region. Based on the
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organs located in that region, which organ might be causing the pain? a. Stomach
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b. Small intestines FT L
c. Gallbladder
d. Appendix
Completion
Complete each statement.
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43. The structure of the body is called
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44. The human body is organized from the very
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45. The region proximal to the patellar region and distal to the inguinal region is the
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46. The region superior to the pubic region and inferior to the abdominal region is the
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47. The two major body cavities are the
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48. The constancy of the body’s internal environment is called
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49. feedback is when an effector opposes the stimulus and reverses the direction of change.
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Copyright © 2020 F. A. Davis Company
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Do wn lo ad e d bbyy: Souph
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abie ka y12@ gm a il.co m
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Distribution oof thhiss d o c u m e n t iss ileeggaal FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L
Material
FT L
CHAPTER 1: Orientation to the Human Body FT L FT L FT L L
FT L
FT L
FT
Matching
Match the name of each organ system to its key components. a.
FT L FT L FT L L
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integumentary system
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b. skeletal system FT L
c. muscular system FT L
d. lymphatic system FT L
e. respiratory system L
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f. urinary system L
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g. nervous system FT L
h. endocrine system L
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i. circulatory system FT L
j. digestive system L
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k. male reproductive system
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l. female reproductive system L
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1. Consists of stomach, small and large intestines, liver, and pancreas
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FT L
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2. Consists of skin, hair, and nails
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3. Consists of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra
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4. Consists primarily of skeletal muscles
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5. Consists of heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries
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6. Consists of brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs
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7. Consists of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and breasts
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8. Consists of pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, and thyroid
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9. Consists of lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymph, thymus, and spleen
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Downloaded by: Sophiie | L
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FT Distribution of this document is illegal
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, Stuvia.com - TThhee Ma rketplace too B uy aanndd Sell yyoouur Study F T L FT L FT L FT L FT L F T L F T L F T L F T L
Material
FT L
F T L 10. Consists of the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs
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Match each term to its definition. a.
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distal
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b. proximal
c. medial
d. lateral
e. superior
f. inferior
g. anterior
h. posterior
i. superficial
j. deep
F T L 11. Toward the back of the body
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F T L 12. Farthest from the point of origin
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F T L 14. At or near the body’s surface
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F T L 15. Toward the body’s midline
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F T L 16. Closest to the point of origin
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F T L 17. Toward the front of the body
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F T L 18. Below FT L
Match each term to its location on the body.
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a. frontal
b. deltoid
c. brachial
d. inguinal
e. pectoral
f. sternal
g. digital
h. antecubital
i. buccal
j. cephalic
k. lumbar
l. calcaneal
m. plantar
n. pedal
o. tarsal
p. axillary
F T L 19. Arm FT L
F T L 20. Lower back
FT L FT L
Do wn lo ad e d bbyy: Souph
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abie ka y12@ gm a il.co m
FT L
Distribution oof thhiss d o c u m e n t iss ileeggaal
FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L
, Stuvia.com - TThhee Ma rketplace too B uy aanndd Sell yyoouur Study
F T L FT L FT L FT L FT L F T L F T L F T L F T L
Material
FT L
F T L 21. Armpit FT L
F T L 22. Heel FT L
F T L 23. Fingers FT L
F T L 24. Shoulder FT L
F T L 25. Sole of the foot
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F T L 26. Forehead FT L
F T L 27. Chest FT L
F T L 28. Front of elbow FT L FT L FT L
F T L 29. Foot FT L
F T L 30. Cheek FT L
F T L 31. Groin FT L
F T L 32. Ankle FT L
Multiple Choice L
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
L
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33. Which organ system produces immune cells and has a role in fluid balance?
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a. Integumentary system L
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b. Circulatory system FT L
c. Endocrine system L
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d. Lymphatic system L
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34. Which organ system protects organs, allows for support and movement, and also plays a key role in
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blood formation? L
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a. Circulatory system FT L
b. Muscular system FT L
c. Skeletal system L
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d. Nervous system L
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35. Which type of tissue covers the body’s surface?
L
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a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscle
d. Nerve
36. Bone, cartilage, and adipose tissue are all types of
L
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a. epithelial tissue. L
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F
b. connective tissue. L
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c. muscle.
d. nerve tissue. FT L
37. The type of plane that divides the body horizontally into upper and lower portions is called a
L
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a. sagittal plane. FT L FT L FT L
b. frontal plane. FT L
Do wn lo ad e d bbyy: Souph
eiriA
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abie ka y12@ gm a il.co m
FT L
Distribution oof thhiss d o c u m e n t iss ileeggaal FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L
, Stuvia.com - TThhee Ma rketplace too B uy aanndd Sell yyoouur Study F T L FT L FT L FT L FT L F T L F T L F T L F T L
Material
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c. transverse plane. FT L
d. coronal plane. FT L
38. Most illustrations that show the contents of the abdominal cavity use what type of plane? a.
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Sagittal
b. Transverse
c. Horizontal
d. Frontal
39. Which of the following correctly describes the anatomical position?
L
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a. Standing erect, facing forward, with arms outstretched FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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b. Standing erect with arms at sides, palms facing backward, face and feet facing forward FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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c. Standing erect with arms overhead, face and feet facing forward FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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d. Standing erect with arms at sides and with palms, face, and feet facing forward FT L FT L FT L FT L L
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40. The dorsal cavity contains the
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a. thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities. FT L L
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b. cranial and spinal cavities. FT L FT L FT L
c. mediastinum and pleural cavities. L
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d. abdominal and pelvic cavities. FT L FT L L
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41. The heart is located in the mediastinum, which is part of what cavity?
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a. Thoracic cavity FT L
b. Dorsal cavity FT L
c. Spinal cavity L
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d. Cranial cavity L
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42. A patient comes to the hospital for treatment of pain in the right hypochondriac region. Based on the
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organs located in that region, which organ might be causing the pain? a. Stomach
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b. Small intestines FT L
c. Gallbladder
d. Appendix
Completion
Complete each statement.
L
FT L
FT
43. The structure of the body is called
FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L ; how it functions is called
FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L .
44. The human body is organized from the very
FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L to the very
FT L FT L FT L .
45. The region proximal to the patellar region and distal to the inguinal region is the
FT L L
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FT FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L region.
46. The region superior to the pubic region and inferior to the abdominal region is the
L
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FT L
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47. The two major body cavities are the
FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L and FT L cavities.
48. The constancy of the body’s internal environment is called
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FT FT L FT L FT L .
49. feedback is when an effector opposes the stimulus and reverses the direction of change.
L
FT L
FT FT L L
FT FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L
Copyright © 2020 F. A. Davis Company
L
FT L
FT L
FT L
FT L
FT FT L
Do wn lo ad e d bbyy: Souph
eiriA
e | FT L FT L FT L
abie ka y12@ gm a il.co m
FT L
Distribution oof thhiss d o c u m e n t iss ileeggaal FT L FT L FT L FT L FT L
