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Discuss the three components of the CJS and their major goals and
objectives.
Three components that make up the CJS are:
1. Law Enforcement
2. Judicial
3. Corrections
The seven primary goals of the CJS
1-Guarantee Due Process - due process is guaranteed by the US and
California Constitutions overseen by the courts and practice daily with
Peace Officers.
,The seven primary goals of the CJS
2-Prevent crime - prevention is more than apprehension. Peace officer is
present in the community and interactions with citizens also serve to
prevent crime.
The seven primary goals of the CJS
3-Protect life and property - peace officers must be dedicated to
protect and defend the members of their communities as well as those
individual properties
,The seven primary goals of the CJS
4-Uphold and enforce the law - law enforcement component of the
justice system has the primary responsibility to uphold the law. Judiciary
system, through rulings of the court and the corrections component
also play a role in enforcement
The seven primary goals of the CJS
5-Dispense equal justice - Fourteenth Amendment of the US
Constitution guarantees equal justice under the law to all persons.
Individuals from each component of the CJS must treat all persons
equally, fairly, and with justice.
The seven primary goals of the CJS
6-Apprehend offenders - apprehending offenders deprive them of their
liberty and require them to answer the criminal charges brought against
them.
The seven primary goals of the CJS
7-Assure victims' rights - effort to apprehend and deal with the criminal,
the criminal justice system cannot overlook the victim. Victims must be
made aware of their rights and of the services that are available
, Discuss the organization of the California court system, including
positions within the system, including positions commonly recognized as
part of the judicial system.
The objectives of the judicial component of the CJS is providing due
process of the law, rendering fair judgments, dispensing just punishment,
and assuring victim's rights. The California court system is based upon
the federal system. It is comprised of:
Discuss the organization of the California court system, including
positions within the system, including positions commonly recognized as
part of the judicial system. 2
One State Supreme Court
Lower trial courts, and
Higher courts, called appellate courts to listen to appeals from lower
courts
There are numerous positions commonly recognized as falling under the
judicial component of the CJS. Examples include, but are not limited to:
Judges and magistrates
Prosecuting attorneys
Defense attorneys