ATI RN Fundamentals Exam Prep Questions And Answers 2026
Question:
Can an RN delegate to the LPN to provide tracheostomy care to a client with pneumonia?
Answer:
Yes.
Question:
A nurse on a med-surg unit has received change-of-shift report & will care for 4 clients. Which of
the following client's needs may the nurse assign to an assistive personnel (AP)? A. Feeding a
client who was admitted 24 hrs ago w/aspiration pneumonia B. Reinforcing teaching w/a client
who is learning to walk using a quad cane C. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client who has
urinary incontinence D. Applying a sterile dressing to a pressure ulcer
Answer:
C. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client who has urinary incontinence
Rationale: The application of a condom catheter is a noninvasive, routine procedure that the nurse
may delegate to the AP
Question:
A nurse is delegating the ambulation of a client who had knee arthroplasty 5 days ago to an AP.
Which of the following information should the nurse share with the AP? Select All. A. The
roommate is up independently. B. The client ambulates w/his slippers on over his antiembolic
stockings C. The client uses a front-wheeled walker when ambulating D. The client had pain
medication 30 min ago E. The client is allergic to codeine F. The client ate 50% of his breakfast
this morning
Answer:
B, C, D
Question:
An RN is making assignments for client care to a LPN at the beginning of the shift. Which of the
following assignments should the LPN question? A. Assisting a client who is 24hr postop to use an
incentive spirometer B. Collecting a clean-catch urine specimen from a client who was admitted on
the previous shift C. Providing nasopharyngeal suctioning for a client who has pneumonia D.
Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump
Answer:
,D. Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump
Rationale: The RN is responsible for the PCA pump
Question:
A nurse is preparing an in-service program about delegation. Which of the following elements
should she identify when presenting the 5 rights of delegation? Select all. A. Right client B. Right
supervision/evaluation C. Right direction/communication D. Right time E. Right circumstances
Answer:
B, C, E
Question:
A and D are rights of medication administration A nurse manager of a med-surg unit is assigning
care responsibilities for the oncoming shift. A client is awaiting transfer back to the unit from the
PACU following thoracic surgery. To which staff member should the nurse assign to this client? A.
Charge nurse B. RN C. LPN D. AP
Answer:
B. RN
Question:
A client returning from surgery requires assessment and establishment of a plan of care. RNs are
responsible for this, especially if the client is potentially unstable. A nurse observes an AP
reprimanding a client for not using the urinal properly. The AP tells him she will put a diaper on
him if he does not use the urinal more carefully next time. Which of the following torts is the AP
committing? A. Assault B. Battery C. False imprisonment D. Invasion of privacy
Answer:
A. Assault
By threatening the client, the AP is committing assault.
Question:
An adult client who is competent tells the nurse that he is thinking about leaving the hospital
against medical advice. The nurse believes that this is not in the client's best interest, so she
administers a PRN sedative med that the client has not requested along w/his usual meds. Which of
the following tort has the nurse committed? A. Assault B. False imprisonment C. Negligence D.
Breach of confidentiality
Answer:
, B. False imprisonment
Question:
The nurse gave the med as a chemical restraint to keep the client from leaving the facility against
medical advice. The client did not consent. A client who will undergo neurosurgery the following
week tells the nurse in the surgeon's office that he will prepare his advance directives before he
goes to the hospital. Which of the following statements by the client indicates to the nurse that he
understands advance directives? A. "I'd rather have my brother make decisions for me, but I know
it has to be my wife." B. "I know they won't go ahead w/the surgery unless I prepare these forms."
C. "I plan to write that I don't want them to ke
Answer:
C.
Question:
The client has the right to decide and specify which medical procedures he wants when a life-
threatening situation arrives A client is about to undergo an elective surgical procedure. Which of
the following actions are appropriate for the nurse who is providing preop care regarding informed
consent? Select all. A. Make sure the surgeon obtained the client's consent B. Witness the client's
signature on the consent form C. Explain the risks and benefits of the procedure D. Describe the
consequences of choosing not to have the surgery E. Tell the client about alternatives to having the
surgery
Answer:
A, B
Question:
The rest of the choices are the surgeon's responsibility, not the nurse A nurse has noticed several
occasions in the past week when another nurse on the unit seemed drowsy & unable to focus on the
issue at hand. Today, she found the nurse asleep in a chair in the break room when she was not on
break. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Remind the nurse that safe client
care is a priority on the unit B. Ask others on the team whether they have observed the same
behavior C. Report observations to the nurse manager on the unit D. Conclude that h
Answer:
C.
Any nurse who notices behavior that could possibly jeopardize client care or indicate a substance
abuse problem has a duty to report the situation immediately to the nurse manager
Question:
Question:
Can an RN delegate to the LPN to provide tracheostomy care to a client with pneumonia?
Answer:
Yes.
Question:
A nurse on a med-surg unit has received change-of-shift report & will care for 4 clients. Which of
the following client's needs may the nurse assign to an assistive personnel (AP)? A. Feeding a
client who was admitted 24 hrs ago w/aspiration pneumonia B. Reinforcing teaching w/a client
who is learning to walk using a quad cane C. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client who has
urinary incontinence D. Applying a sterile dressing to a pressure ulcer
Answer:
C. Reapplying a condom catheter for a client who has urinary incontinence
Rationale: The application of a condom catheter is a noninvasive, routine procedure that the nurse
may delegate to the AP
Question:
A nurse is delegating the ambulation of a client who had knee arthroplasty 5 days ago to an AP.
Which of the following information should the nurse share with the AP? Select All. A. The
roommate is up independently. B. The client ambulates w/his slippers on over his antiembolic
stockings C. The client uses a front-wheeled walker when ambulating D. The client had pain
medication 30 min ago E. The client is allergic to codeine F. The client ate 50% of his breakfast
this morning
Answer:
B, C, D
Question:
An RN is making assignments for client care to a LPN at the beginning of the shift. Which of the
following assignments should the LPN question? A. Assisting a client who is 24hr postop to use an
incentive spirometer B. Collecting a clean-catch urine specimen from a client who was admitted on
the previous shift C. Providing nasopharyngeal suctioning for a client who has pneumonia D.
Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump
Answer:
,D. Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump
Rationale: The RN is responsible for the PCA pump
Question:
A nurse is preparing an in-service program about delegation. Which of the following elements
should she identify when presenting the 5 rights of delegation? Select all. A. Right client B. Right
supervision/evaluation C. Right direction/communication D. Right time E. Right circumstances
Answer:
B, C, E
Question:
A and D are rights of medication administration A nurse manager of a med-surg unit is assigning
care responsibilities for the oncoming shift. A client is awaiting transfer back to the unit from the
PACU following thoracic surgery. To which staff member should the nurse assign to this client? A.
Charge nurse B. RN C. LPN D. AP
Answer:
B. RN
Question:
A client returning from surgery requires assessment and establishment of a plan of care. RNs are
responsible for this, especially if the client is potentially unstable. A nurse observes an AP
reprimanding a client for not using the urinal properly. The AP tells him she will put a diaper on
him if he does not use the urinal more carefully next time. Which of the following torts is the AP
committing? A. Assault B. Battery C. False imprisonment D. Invasion of privacy
Answer:
A. Assault
By threatening the client, the AP is committing assault.
Question:
An adult client who is competent tells the nurse that he is thinking about leaving the hospital
against medical advice. The nurse believes that this is not in the client's best interest, so she
administers a PRN sedative med that the client has not requested along w/his usual meds. Which of
the following tort has the nurse committed? A. Assault B. False imprisonment C. Negligence D.
Breach of confidentiality
Answer:
, B. False imprisonment
Question:
The nurse gave the med as a chemical restraint to keep the client from leaving the facility against
medical advice. The client did not consent. A client who will undergo neurosurgery the following
week tells the nurse in the surgeon's office that he will prepare his advance directives before he
goes to the hospital. Which of the following statements by the client indicates to the nurse that he
understands advance directives? A. "I'd rather have my brother make decisions for me, but I know
it has to be my wife." B. "I know they won't go ahead w/the surgery unless I prepare these forms."
C. "I plan to write that I don't want them to ke
Answer:
C.
Question:
The client has the right to decide and specify which medical procedures he wants when a life-
threatening situation arrives A client is about to undergo an elective surgical procedure. Which of
the following actions are appropriate for the nurse who is providing preop care regarding informed
consent? Select all. A. Make sure the surgeon obtained the client's consent B. Witness the client's
signature on the consent form C. Explain the risks and benefits of the procedure D. Describe the
consequences of choosing not to have the surgery E. Tell the client about alternatives to having the
surgery
Answer:
A, B
Question:
The rest of the choices are the surgeon's responsibility, not the nurse A nurse has noticed several
occasions in the past week when another nurse on the unit seemed drowsy & unable to focus on the
issue at hand. Today, she found the nurse asleep in a chair in the break room when she was not on
break. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Remind the nurse that safe client
care is a priority on the unit B. Ask others on the team whether they have observed the same
behavior C. Report observations to the nurse manager on the unit D. Conclude that h
Answer:
C.
Any nurse who notices behavior that could possibly jeopardize client care or indicate a substance
abuse problem has a duty to report the situation immediately to the nurse manager
Question:
