WGU D441 – Medical Dosage Calculations and Pharmacology Practice Test
Objective Assessment | Questions and Answers | 2026 Updates | 100%
Correct
Correct
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Questions and Answers A+ Graded
1 of 56
Term
A client receives a prescription for dextrose 5% in water 500 mL IV to
be infused over 4 hours. The IV-administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL.
How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter
numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest
whole number.)
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, 31
To find out how many gtt/min the nurse should regulate the infusion;
We can use the following formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Total volume (mL) / Time (min) × Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Given:
Total volume = 500 mL
Time = 4 hours = 240 minutes (since 1 hour = 60 minutes)
Drop factor = 15 gtt/mL
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) =500 mL/240 min ×15 gtt/mL
After performing the calculation, we find that the flow rate equals 31.25
gtt/min.
So, the nurse should regulate the infusion to 31 gtt/min (rounded to the
nearest whole number)
4
Calculations:
Desired dose: 1.2 million units
Available dose: 600,000 units/2 mL
To find the volume to administer, we can use the following formula:
Volume to administer = (Desired dose / Available dose) * Volume per dose
Volume to administer = (1,200,000 units / 600,000 units/mL) * 2 mL = 4 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 4 mL of the penicillin solution.
1.7
To find out how many mL the nurse should administer:
We can set up a proportion to solve for the unknown.
Given:
The prescription is for 1,000,000 units of penicillin G.
The available medication is 1,200,000 units/2 mL.
We can set up the proportion as follows:
1,000,000 units/ x mL = 1,200,000 units/2 mL
Solving for x gives us the volume in mL that the nurse should administer.
Cross-multiplying and solving for x:
X = 1,000,000 units×2 mL/1,200,000 units
After performing the calculation, we find that x equals 1.67 mL.
, So, the nurse should administer 1.7 mL (rounded to the nearest tenth) of the
medication.
D. Decrease cigarette use to a pack per day.
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2 of 56
Term
The nurse is teaching a client who has been diagnosed with human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) about the antiretroviral medication
regimen. Which statement provided by the client requires additional
instruction by the nurse?
A. The viral load can be decreased to an undetectable level.
B. Antiretroviral medication prevents the transmission of the virus.
C. The medications can decrease acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome (AIDS) related complications.
D. HIV infection is not cured by the antiretroviral regimen.
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B. Explore what the client means by A. Explore what the client means by
the drug "is not working." the drug "is not working."
, B. Antiretroviral medication
A. Rinsing the mouth with water
prevents the transmission of the
should be done after each use.
virus.
Don't know?
3 of 56
Term
A female client starts a new prescription, oxybutynin, for symptoms
of an overactive bladder. The client tells the nurse that she is training
to run in a half-marathon. Which instruction should the nurse
emphasize?
A. Avoid crowds to help prevent acquiring infections.
B. Take measures to avoid dehydration and over-heating.
C. Wear padding to protect from bruising if a fall occurs.
D. Keep skin and eyes covered to protect from sun injury.
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D. Hemoglobin level increased to 12 D. Provide meals at the same time this
g/dL (7.45 mmol/L). insulin is given
B. Take measures to avoid D. Stop taking the medication if
dehydration and over-heating intended effect is not immediate
Don't know?
Objective Assessment | Questions and Answers | 2026 Updates | 100%
Correct
Correct
Incorrect
Questions and Answers A+ Graded
1 of 56
Term
A client receives a prescription for dextrose 5% in water 500 mL IV to
be infused over 4 hours. The IV-administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL.
How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter
numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest
whole number.)
Hide Correct Answer and Explanation
Give this one a try later!
, 31
To find out how many gtt/min the nurse should regulate the infusion;
We can use the following formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = Total volume (mL) / Time (min) × Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Given:
Total volume = 500 mL
Time = 4 hours = 240 minutes (since 1 hour = 60 minutes)
Drop factor = 15 gtt/mL
Substituting the given values into the formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) =500 mL/240 min ×15 gtt/mL
After performing the calculation, we find that the flow rate equals 31.25
gtt/min.
So, the nurse should regulate the infusion to 31 gtt/min (rounded to the
nearest whole number)
4
Calculations:
Desired dose: 1.2 million units
Available dose: 600,000 units/2 mL
To find the volume to administer, we can use the following formula:
Volume to administer = (Desired dose / Available dose) * Volume per dose
Volume to administer = (1,200,000 units / 600,000 units/mL) * 2 mL = 4 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 4 mL of the penicillin solution.
1.7
To find out how many mL the nurse should administer:
We can set up a proportion to solve for the unknown.
Given:
The prescription is for 1,000,000 units of penicillin G.
The available medication is 1,200,000 units/2 mL.
We can set up the proportion as follows:
1,000,000 units/ x mL = 1,200,000 units/2 mL
Solving for x gives us the volume in mL that the nurse should administer.
Cross-multiplying and solving for x:
X = 1,000,000 units×2 mL/1,200,000 units
After performing the calculation, we find that x equals 1.67 mL.
, So, the nurse should administer 1.7 mL (rounded to the nearest tenth) of the
medication.
D. Decrease cigarette use to a pack per day.
Don't know?
2 of 56
Term
The nurse is teaching a client who has been diagnosed with human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) about the antiretroviral medication
regimen. Which statement provided by the client requires additional
instruction by the nurse?
A. The viral load can be decreased to an undetectable level.
B. Antiretroviral medication prevents the transmission of the virus.
C. The medications can decrease acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome (AIDS) related complications.
D. HIV infection is not cured by the antiretroviral regimen.
Give this one a try later!
B. Explore what the client means by A. Explore what the client means by
the drug "is not working." the drug "is not working."
, B. Antiretroviral medication
A. Rinsing the mouth with water
prevents the transmission of the
should be done after each use.
virus.
Don't know?
3 of 56
Term
A female client starts a new prescription, oxybutynin, for symptoms
of an overactive bladder. The client tells the nurse that she is training
to run in a half-marathon. Which instruction should the nurse
emphasize?
A. Avoid crowds to help prevent acquiring infections.
B. Take measures to avoid dehydration and over-heating.
C. Wear padding to protect from bruising if a fall occurs.
D. Keep skin and eyes covered to protect from sun injury.
Give this one a try later!
D. Hemoglobin level increased to 12 D. Provide meals at the same time this
g/dL (7.45 mmol/L). insulin is given
B. Take measures to avoid D. Stop taking the medication if
dehydration and over-heating intended effect is not immediate
Don't know?