Pediatric HESI Exam | Atcual Questions and
Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest
Updated 2026
Following the reduction of an Presence of an inguinal bulge after gentle
incarcerated inguinal hernia, a 4- palpation
month-old boy is scheduled for Rationale: The parents should notify the
surgical repair of the inguinal health care
hernia. provider if the hernia remains irreducible
Under which circumstance should after
the parents notify the health care implementing simple measures, such as
provider prior to surgery? gentle
palpation, warm bath, and comforting to
reduce
crying. If a loop of intestines is forced into
the
inguinal ring or scrotum and incarcerates,
swelling
can follow and possible strangulation of
the bowel,
intestinal obstruction, or gangrene of the
bowel
loop can occur, necessitating emergency
surgical
release.
,At which point during the physical Inspiration
examination should a child with Rationale: Intercostal retractions result
asthma be assessed for the from
presence respiratory effort to draw air into restricted
or absence of intercostal airways.
retractions? The retractions will not be noticeable when
air is
expelled from the lungs, such as when the
client is
coughing or expiring
The nurse is planning Crying stresses the suture line.
postoperative Rationale: Prevention of stress on the lip
care for a child who has had a cleft suture line
lip repair. What is the most is essential for optimum healing and the
important cosmetic
reason to minimize this child's appearance of a cleft lip repair.
crying
during the recovery period?
, A 3-month-old infant weighing 10 600 calories/day
lb Rationale:An infant requires 108
15 oz has an axillary temperature calories/kg/day.
of The first step is to change 10 lb 15 oz to
98.9° F. What caloric amount does 10.9 lb. Then
this child need? convert pounds to kilograms by dividing
pounds
by 2.2, which is 10.9/2.2 = 4.954 kg,
rounded to 5 kg.
The second step is to multiply 108
calories/kg/day
(108 × 5 = 540 calories/day). However, this
infant
requires 10% more calories because of the
1° F
temperature elevation. Ten percent of 540
(calories/day) is 54 and 540 + 54 = 594.
This infant
will require approximately 600 calories/day
Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest
Updated 2026
Following the reduction of an Presence of an inguinal bulge after gentle
incarcerated inguinal hernia, a 4- palpation
month-old boy is scheduled for Rationale: The parents should notify the
surgical repair of the inguinal health care
hernia. provider if the hernia remains irreducible
Under which circumstance should after
the parents notify the health care implementing simple measures, such as
provider prior to surgery? gentle
palpation, warm bath, and comforting to
reduce
crying. If a loop of intestines is forced into
the
inguinal ring or scrotum and incarcerates,
swelling
can follow and possible strangulation of
the bowel,
intestinal obstruction, or gangrene of the
bowel
loop can occur, necessitating emergency
surgical
release.
,At which point during the physical Inspiration
examination should a child with Rationale: Intercostal retractions result
asthma be assessed for the from
presence respiratory effort to draw air into restricted
or absence of intercostal airways.
retractions? The retractions will not be noticeable when
air is
expelled from the lungs, such as when the
client is
coughing or expiring
The nurse is planning Crying stresses the suture line.
postoperative Rationale: Prevention of stress on the lip
care for a child who has had a cleft suture line
lip repair. What is the most is essential for optimum healing and the
important cosmetic
reason to minimize this child's appearance of a cleft lip repair.
crying
during the recovery period?
, A 3-month-old infant weighing 10 600 calories/day
lb Rationale:An infant requires 108
15 oz has an axillary temperature calories/kg/day.
of The first step is to change 10 lb 15 oz to
98.9° F. What caloric amount does 10.9 lb. Then
this child need? convert pounds to kilograms by dividing
pounds
by 2.2, which is 10.9/2.2 = 4.954 kg,
rounded to 5 kg.
The second step is to multiply 108
calories/kg/day
(108 × 5 = 540 calories/day). However, this
infant
requires 10% more calories because of the
1° F
temperature elevation. Ten percent of 540
(calories/day) is 54 and 540 + 54 = 594.
This infant
will require approximately 600 calories/day
