UPDATED COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
●● scalars
Answer: forces with magnitude but no direction
●● contact forces
Answer: requires contact eg friction
●● non contact forces
Answer: doesnt require contact eg gravity
●● mass and weigth
Answer: directly proportional
●● weight
Answer: mass x gravitational field strength
●● gravitational field strength on earth
Answer: 9.81
,●● resultant force
Answer: the overal force acting on an object
●● if a resultant force moves and object
Answer: work is done
●● scale drawings
Answer: triangular drawings, finding the hypotenuse usually using
pythagoras or trigonometry
●● object in equilibrium
Answer: when to forces acting on the object are balanced
●● extension
Answer: directly proportional to force
●● (spring) force
Answer: spring constant x extension
●● limit of proportionality/elasticity
Answer: when an elastic object gets stretched too much and it become
plastic
, ●● moment of a force
Answer: force x perpendicular distance from pivot to the line of action
of the force
●● levers
Answer: make it easier to do work and increase the distance form a pivot
●● gears
Answer: transmit rotational effects
●● pressure of an obeject
Answer: force ÷ area
●● pressure in fluids
Answer: height above point X density of fluid X gravitational field
strength
●● pressure of a fluid
Answer: a force is exerted at right angles to any surface in contact with
the fluid
●● a floating object