HESI HEALTH ASSESSMENT EXAM V1|Nightingale
College – Complete 100 Question & Answer Bank
|Answers & Expert Rationales Included (2026)
THIS EXAM INCLUDES:
Hesi Health Assessment Exam V1
Nightingale College
Complete 100 Question
Answers & Expert Rationales
New 2026
, BSN 246 HESI HEALTH ASSESSMENT EXAM V1
Nightingale College – Complete 100 Question & Answer Bank
Answers & Expert Rationales Included
Question 1: The nurse is performing a thoracic assessment on a client with
chronic asthma and hyperinflation of the lungs. Which finding should be
expected?
A) Clubbed fingers
B) Barrel chest
C) Pectus excavatum
D) Unequal chest expansion
Correct Answer: B) Barrel chest
Expert Rationale: Chronic asthma with hyperinflation leads to increased residual
lung volume, causing the rib cage to remain partially expanded. This results in a
barrel chest configuration (increased anteroposterior diameter).
Question 2: A client has been diagnosed with bilateral lower lobe atelectasis.
What percussion sound should the nurse expect to hear when percussing over the
client's lower lobes?
A) Hyperresonance
B) Tympany
C) Dull, thud-like
D) Flatness
Correct Answer: C) Dull, thud-like
Expert Rationale: Atelectasis involves collapsed, airless lung tissue, which
becomes dense. Percussion over dense tissue produces a dull sound.