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1. Which of the following best describes the "Strategy" component within the
A-S-P model of the strategic management process?
Correct Answer: A portion of the model entails strategy formulation
and strategy implementation.
2. A firm is said to have a competitive advantage only when which of the
following conditions is met?
Correct Answer: By implementing a chosen strategy, it creates superior
value for customers, and competitors are unable to imitate the value the
firm's products create or find it too expensive to attempt imitation.
3. According to the Industrial Organization (I/O) model, what is the primary
determinant of a firm's profitability?
Correct Answer: External environment.
4. In the context of the global economy, how does a global value chain differ
from a global supply chain?
Correct Answer: A global supply chain pertains to an industry, whereas
a global value chain pertains to an individual firm as it seeks to create value,
in part, through its management of a global supply chain.
5. Which term describes a situation where competitors engage in intense
rivalry and market entry barriers are low, making it difficult to maintain a
competitive advantage?
, Correct Answer: Hypercompetition.
6. What is the liability of foreignness?
Correct Answer: A term that describes the risks of competing outside a
firm's domestic markets.
7. Which of the following is an assumption of the Industrial Organization (I/O)
model?
Correct Answer: A firm's external environment has a larger influence on
the choice of strategies than do its internal resources, capabilities, and core
competencies.
8. How is strategic flexibility defined in the context of a dynamic competitive
environment?
Correct Answer: A set of capabilities firms use to respond to various
demands and opportunities existing in today's dynamic and uncertain
competitive environment.
9. What does the term greenwashing refer to in the context of corporate
social responsibility?
Correct Answer: Reports exaggerate the activities of the firm in areas
such as protecting the environment.
10.According to the resource-based model, what is the primary reason for
differences in firm performance over time?
Correct Answer: Their unique resources and capabilities rather than the
industry's structural characteristics.
11.How does the text define a capability within an organization?
Correct Answer: The capacity for a set of resources to perform a task or
an activity in an integrative manner.