,CHAPTER 1 v
TRUE/FALSE-Write'T' ifthestatement is true and'F'ifthestatement is false.
mv lc mv mv lc mv
1) Membersofthesamespeciessharemanymore characteristicscomparedto those sharedb y mv lc lc mv m
members of the same kingdom.
v mv mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
2) Viruses are notclassifiedin anyof Whittaker's five kingdoms.
lc m v lc lc lc mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
3) Membersofthe kingdomFungiare photosynthetic.
lc lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
4) Ascientist studyinghelminths is working withbacteria.
lc lc lc lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
5) The fossilrecord has establishedthatprokaryotesexistedonEarth forapproximatelytwob illi
lc lc m
v lc mv m
on years before eukaryotes evolved.
v mv mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
6) Ithas been over25 years sinceanewinfectiousdiseasehas emerged in theworld.
mv lc mv mv lc mv lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
7) Thetermsterilemeansfree of all life-forms. mv mv mv
Version 1 mv 1
, ⊚ true
⊚ false
8) Allmicroorganismsareparasites.
⊚ true
⊚ false
9) Duringascientificexperiment,thecontrolgroupis used todirectlytest ormeasurethec ons e
lc lc lc lc lc lc mv
quences of a variable in the study.
mv mv lc mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
10) Thescientificmethodinvolvesformulating a tentativeexplanation,calledthe hypothesis,t o
lc mv lc lc mv
account for what has been observed or measured.
mv mv mv mv mv mv lc mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
11) Onceanorganism isassignedtoaparticulartaxonomichierarchy,it is permanent andc ann
lc lc lc lc mv
ot be revised.
mv lc mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
12) When theresultsofan experimentsupportahypothesis,thehypothesiscan nowbec ons
lc lc lc lc mv mv
idered a theory.
mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
13) Thenamesofthethree proposed domainsare:Bacteria,Protista,Eukarya.
lc mv lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
Version 1 mv 2
, 14) Onedistinguishingcharacteristicof archaeaisthat theyliveinextreme environments.
lc m v lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
15) Somemicroorganismscan photosynthesize, but theiroverallcontributionto Earth'sa tm
lc lc lc lc lc mv mv
ospheric oxygen is very small in comparison to plantvphotosynthesis.
mv mv mv mv mv mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
16) Anymicroorganism on orin thehumanbodyisconsidered apathogen.
mv m
v lc lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
17) Theoriesaresupported by moreevidencethan hypotheses.
lc mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
MULTIPLE CHOICE- mv
Choosetheonealternative that bestcompletes thestatement oranswers thequestion.
lc mv mv m
v lc m
v
18) Disease-causingmicroorganismsarecalled
A) decomposers.
B) prokaryotes.
C) pathogens.
D) eukaryotes.
E) fermenters.
19) Themicroorganisms thatrecyclenutrientsbybreaking downdeadmatterand wastesarec alle
lc lc lc lc lc lc mv mv
d
Version 1
mv 3
TRUE/FALSE-Write'T' ifthestatement is true and'F'ifthestatement is false.
mv lc mv mv lc mv
1) Membersofthesamespeciessharemanymore characteristicscomparedto those sharedb y mv lc lc mv m
members of the same kingdom.
v mv mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
2) Viruses are notclassifiedin anyof Whittaker's five kingdoms.
lc m v lc lc lc mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
3) Membersofthe kingdomFungiare photosynthetic.
lc lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
4) Ascientist studyinghelminths is working withbacteria.
lc lc lc lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
5) The fossilrecord has establishedthatprokaryotesexistedonEarth forapproximatelytwob illi
lc lc m
v lc mv m
on years before eukaryotes evolved.
v mv mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
6) Ithas been over25 years sinceanewinfectiousdiseasehas emerged in theworld.
mv lc mv mv lc mv lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
7) Thetermsterilemeansfree of all life-forms. mv mv mv
Version 1 mv 1
, ⊚ true
⊚ false
8) Allmicroorganismsareparasites.
⊚ true
⊚ false
9) Duringascientificexperiment,thecontrolgroupis used todirectlytest ormeasurethec ons e
lc lc lc lc lc lc mv
quences of a variable in the study.
mv mv lc mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
10) Thescientificmethodinvolvesformulating a tentativeexplanation,calledthe hypothesis,t o
lc mv lc lc mv
account for what has been observed or measured.
mv mv mv mv mv mv lc mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
11) Onceanorganism isassignedtoaparticulartaxonomichierarchy,it is permanent andc ann
lc lc lc lc mv
ot be revised.
mv lc mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
12) When theresultsofan experimentsupportahypothesis,thehypothesiscan nowbec ons
lc lc lc lc mv mv
idered a theory.
mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
13) Thenamesofthethree proposed domainsare:Bacteria,Protista,Eukarya.
lc mv lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
Version 1 mv 2
, 14) Onedistinguishingcharacteristicof archaeaisthat theyliveinextreme environments.
lc m v lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
15) Somemicroorganismscan photosynthesize, but theiroverallcontributionto Earth'sa tm
lc lc lc lc lc mv mv
ospheric oxygen is very small in comparison to plantvphotosynthesis.
mv mv mv mv mv mv mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
16) Anymicroorganism on orin thehumanbodyisconsidered apathogen.
mv m
v lc lc
⊚ true
⊚ false
17) Theoriesaresupported by moreevidencethan hypotheses.
lc mv mv
⊚ true
⊚ false
MULTIPLE CHOICE- mv
Choosetheonealternative that bestcompletes thestatement oranswers thequestion.
lc mv mv m
v lc m
v
18) Disease-causingmicroorganismsarecalled
A) decomposers.
B) prokaryotes.
C) pathogens.
D) eukaryotes.
E) fermenters.
19) Themicroorganisms thatrecyclenutrientsbybreaking downdeadmatterand wastesarec alle
lc lc lc lc lc lc mv mv
d
Version 1
mv 3