CERTIFICATION EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A 2026
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1. What is the primary objective of physical security?
A. To eliminate all crimes
B. To deter, detect, delay, and respond to threats
C. To monitor employee productivity
D. To replace law enforcement
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Physical security focuses on a layered defense
approach aimed at deterring, detecting, delaying, and
responding to security threats rather than eliminating crime
entirely.
2. Which element is NOT part of the CPTED strategy?
A. Natural surveillance
B. Territorial reinforcement
C. Access control
D. Cyber encryption
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cyber encryption is a digital security measure, not
,part of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design
(CPTED).
3. What is the purpose of a risk assessment?
A. To punish security breaches
B. To identify, analyze, and evaluate threats and vulnerabilities
C. To hire security personnel
D. To install surveillance cameras
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Risk assessment systematically evaluates threats,
vulnerabilities, and impacts to determine security priorities.
4. Which is an example of a physical barrier?
A. Firewall
B. CCTV camera
C. Fence
D. Antivirus software
*Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A fence is a physical structure designed to prevent or
delay unauthorized access.
5. What is the main function of access control systems?
,A. Record employee salaries
B. Restrict and monitor entry to authorized individuals
C. Provide lighting for security areas
D. Replace security guards
*Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Access control systems regulate who can enter or
exit a secured area.
6. Which security principle involves delaying intruders?
A. Detection
B. Response
C. Delay
D. Recovery
*Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Delay involves slowing down an intruder using
barriers or controls to allow time for response.
7. What is the purpose of CCTV systems?
A. Store passwords
B. Provide real-time and recorded surveillance
C. Lock doors automatically
D. Replace alarms
, *Correct Answer: B
Rationale: CCTV systems are used for monitoring and recording
activities for security purposes.
8. Which of the following is an active security measure?
A. Lighting
B. Security guard patrol
C. Fence
D. Wall
*Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Active measures involve human or electronic
response actions such as patrols.
9. What is a vulnerability in security terms?
A. A security policy
B. A weakness that can be exploited
C. A security camera
D. A guard schedule
*Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A vulnerability is any weakness in a system that
could be exploited by a threat.
10. What is the purpose of perimeter security?