POSC 1010 EXAM 1 Question and Answer
| Complete Study Pack | Grade A+
• Taxation . CORRECT ANSWER: Government's method of collecting revenue
from citizens.
• Spending . CORRECT ANSWER: Allocation of government funds for public
services.
• Regulation . CORRECT ANSWER: Government rules to control marketplace
activities.
• Elections . CORRECT ANSWER: Process for citizens to choose government
representatives.
• Bureaucracy . CORRECT ANSWER: Administrative system managing
government operations.
• Freedom . CORRECT ANSWER: State of being free from oppressive
restrictions.
• National Defense . CORRECT ANSWER: Protection of a nation from external
threats.
• Public Safety . CORRECT ANSWER: Government efforts to ensure community
safety.
• Social Safety Net . CORRECT ANSWER: Programs providing financial support
to citizens.
, • Public Goods . CORRECT ANSWER: Non-exclusive goods provided by the
government.
• Externality . CORRECT ANSWER: Cost or benefit affecting third parties.
• Positive Externality . CORRECT ANSWER: Benefit enjoyed by others from an
action.
• Negative Externality . CORRECT ANSWER: Cost imposed on others by an
action.
• Mixed Economy . CORRECT ANSWER: Economic system combining private
and government ownership.
• Constitutional Republican Democracy . CORRECT ANSWER: Government
limited by law, representing the people's will.
• Popular Sovereignty . CORRECT ANSWER: Government's power derives from
the consent of the governed.
• Representative Democracy . CORRECT ANSWER: Citizens elect representatives
to make decisions.
• Liberty . CORRECT ANSWER: Freedom from oppressive restrictions imposed
by authority.
| Complete Study Pack | Grade A+
• Taxation . CORRECT ANSWER: Government's method of collecting revenue
from citizens.
• Spending . CORRECT ANSWER: Allocation of government funds for public
services.
• Regulation . CORRECT ANSWER: Government rules to control marketplace
activities.
• Elections . CORRECT ANSWER: Process for citizens to choose government
representatives.
• Bureaucracy . CORRECT ANSWER: Administrative system managing
government operations.
• Freedom . CORRECT ANSWER: State of being free from oppressive
restrictions.
• National Defense . CORRECT ANSWER: Protection of a nation from external
threats.
• Public Safety . CORRECT ANSWER: Government efforts to ensure community
safety.
• Social Safety Net . CORRECT ANSWER: Programs providing financial support
to citizens.
, • Public Goods . CORRECT ANSWER: Non-exclusive goods provided by the
government.
• Externality . CORRECT ANSWER: Cost or benefit affecting third parties.
• Positive Externality . CORRECT ANSWER: Benefit enjoyed by others from an
action.
• Negative Externality . CORRECT ANSWER: Cost imposed on others by an
action.
• Mixed Economy . CORRECT ANSWER: Economic system combining private
and government ownership.
• Constitutional Republican Democracy . CORRECT ANSWER: Government
limited by law, representing the people's will.
• Popular Sovereignty . CORRECT ANSWER: Government's power derives from
the consent of the governed.
• Representative Democracy . CORRECT ANSWER: Citizens elect representatives
to make decisions.
• Liberty . CORRECT ANSWER: Freedom from oppressive restrictions imposed
by authority.