CORRECT ANSWERS 2026-2027
Why can prokaryotes be found almost anywhere? - CORRECT ANSWER -
They are able to switch their metabolic or respiration methods
Describe mutualism - CORRECT ANSWER -Both organisms benefit
Describe amensalism - CORRECT ANSWER -One organism is harmed, the other is unaffected
Describe commensalism - CORRECT ANSWER -
one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
Describe neutralism - CORRECT ANSWER -both organisms are unaffected
Describe parasitism - CORRECT ANSWER -One organism benefits and the other is harmed
What is the difference between a resident and transient microbe? - CORRECT ANSWER -
A resident microbe is constantly living in/on our bodies
A transient microbe is temporary
What does the gram negative phyla include? - CORRECT ANSWER --proteobacteria
-spirochete
-FCB group
-planctomycetes
What does the gram postivie phylum include? - CORRECT ANSWER --actinobacteria
-firmicutes
,What makes up the bulk of all gram negative bacteria? - CORRECT ANSWER -Proteobacteria
-alpha
-beta
-gamma
-delta
-epsilon
Define oligotrophs - CORRECT ANSWER -organisms that live in a low nutrient environment
What does it mean for a microbe to be an obligate intracellular organism? -
CORRECT ANSWER -the microbe MUST BE in a host cell for metabolic function to occur
What is the causative agent of Rocky Mountain spotted fever and typhus fever? -
CORRECT ANSWER -Rickettsia spp.
What is the causative agent for lymphogranuloma venereum (STD)? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Chlamydia spp.
What is the class of the Rickettsia spp.? - CORRECT ANSWER -Alphaproteobacteria
What is the class of Chlamydia spp.? - CORRECT ANSWER -Alphaproteobacteria
Which class is full of oligotrophs? - CORRECT ANSWER -Alphaproteobacteria
What is the causative agent for whooping cough? - CORRECT ANSWER -Bordetella spp.
, What class does Pseudomonas belong to? - CORRECT ANSWER -Gammaproteobacteria
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What does it mean to be a eutroph? - CORRECT ANSWER -
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The microbe requires a nutrient rich environment to survive
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Which class is made up of eutroph? - CORRECT ANSWER -Betaproteobacteria
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Which class is the largest and most diverse? - CORRECT ANSWER -Gammaproteobacteria
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What class does Pasteurella Haemonlytica belong to? - CORRECT ANSWER -
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Gammaproteobactera
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What is the causative agent for severe pneumonia in animals? - CORRECT ANSWER -
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Pasteurella haemolytica
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What is the causative agent for upper and lower respiratory infections? -
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CORRECT ANSWER -Haemophilus influenza
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What is the causative agent for infection of wounds, urinary tract, and respiratory tract? -
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CORRECT ANSWER -Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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What class does Haemoplilus belong to? - CORRECT ANSWER -Gammaproteobacteria
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What class does Vibrio belong to? - CORRECT ANSWER -Gammaproteobacteria
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What class does Legionella belong to? - CORRECT ANSWER -Gammaproteobacteria
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