PENETRATION TESTING PLUS EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWER&EXPLANATION|GRADED A+
STUDY GUIDE SOUTHERN NEW HAMPSHIRE UNIVERSITY
1. The primary goal of penetration testing is to:
A. Break systems permanently
B. Identify and exploit vulnerabilities legally
C. Improve internet speed
D. Install antivirus software
Answer: B
Rationale: Penetration testing simulates attacks to find weaknesses.
2. PenTest+ is offered by:
A. ISACA
B. CompTIA
C. ISC²
D. Cisco
Answer: B
Rationale: CompTIA administers PenTest+ certification.
3. A penetration tester is also called a:
A. Ethical hacker
B. System administrator
C. Network user
D. Data analyst
Answer: A
Rationale: Ethical hackers test security legally.
4. The first phase of penetration testing is usually:
,A. Exploitation
B. Reconnaissance
C. Reporting
D. Cleanup
Answer: B
Rationale: Information gathering comes first.
5. Reconnaissance is:
A. Collecting target information
B. Deleting data
C. Encrypting files
D. Blocking networks
Answer: A
Rationale: Intelligence gathering phase.
6. Footprinting refers to:
A. Collecting system details
B. Hacking passwords
C. Installing malware
D. Firewall configuration
Answer: A
Rationale: Identifying system exposure.
7. Enumeration is used to:
A. Extract detailed system information
B. Encrypt data
C. Remove malware
D. Increase bandwidth
Answer: A
Rationale: Active information gathering.
8. Scanning phase identifies:
, A. Open ports and services
B. Financial data
C. User passwords
D. Hardware failures
Answer: A
Rationale: Detects vulnerabilities.
9. Vulnerability scanning uses:
A. Automated tools
B. Manual coding
C. Physical inspection
D. Accounting tools
Answer: A
Rationale: Tools detect weaknesses.
10. A port scanner identifies:
A. Open network ports
B. CPU speed
C. Storage size
D. Firewall brand
Answer: A
Rationale: Finds accessible services.
11. Nmap is used for:
A. Network scanning
B. Accounting
C. Encryption
D. File storage
Answer: A
Rationale: Network discovery tool.
12. Exploitation phase involves:
AND CORRECT ANSWER&EXPLANATION|GRADED A+
STUDY GUIDE SOUTHERN NEW HAMPSHIRE UNIVERSITY
1. The primary goal of penetration testing is to:
A. Break systems permanently
B. Identify and exploit vulnerabilities legally
C. Improve internet speed
D. Install antivirus software
Answer: B
Rationale: Penetration testing simulates attacks to find weaknesses.
2. PenTest+ is offered by:
A. ISACA
B. CompTIA
C. ISC²
D. Cisco
Answer: B
Rationale: CompTIA administers PenTest+ certification.
3. A penetration tester is also called a:
A. Ethical hacker
B. System administrator
C. Network user
D. Data analyst
Answer: A
Rationale: Ethical hackers test security legally.
4. The first phase of penetration testing is usually:
,A. Exploitation
B. Reconnaissance
C. Reporting
D. Cleanup
Answer: B
Rationale: Information gathering comes first.
5. Reconnaissance is:
A. Collecting target information
B. Deleting data
C. Encrypting files
D. Blocking networks
Answer: A
Rationale: Intelligence gathering phase.
6. Footprinting refers to:
A. Collecting system details
B. Hacking passwords
C. Installing malware
D. Firewall configuration
Answer: A
Rationale: Identifying system exposure.
7. Enumeration is used to:
A. Extract detailed system information
B. Encrypt data
C. Remove malware
D. Increase bandwidth
Answer: A
Rationale: Active information gathering.
8. Scanning phase identifies:
, A. Open ports and services
B. Financial data
C. User passwords
D. Hardware failures
Answer: A
Rationale: Detects vulnerabilities.
9. Vulnerability scanning uses:
A. Automated tools
B. Manual coding
C. Physical inspection
D. Accounting tools
Answer: A
Rationale: Tools detect weaknesses.
10. A port scanner identifies:
A. Open network ports
B. CPU speed
C. Storage size
D. Firewall brand
Answer: A
Rationale: Finds accessible services.
11. Nmap is used for:
A. Network scanning
B. Accounting
C. Encryption
D. File storage
Answer: A
Rationale: Network discovery tool.
12. Exploitation phase involves:
