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,Shoulders tense during exercise. What correction? Cue relaxation, "depress scapulae without forcing, widen collarbones."
Pilates breathing emphasizes ______ breathing. Lateral thoracic breathing.
What is a common "movement compensation"? Overuse of neck or lower back instead of core engagement.
True/False: Pelvic tilt should always be posterior. False — neutral pelvis is primary; posterior tilt used selectively.
What is core engagement in Stott Pilates? Co-contraction of deep abdominal and pelvic floor muscles stabilizing spine.
Client holds breath during exertion. Cue: "Inhale to prepare, exhale on effort phase."
What does proprioception refer to? Body awareness in space during movement.
The powerhouse includes abdominals, pelvic floor, Multifidus.
diaphragm and _______.
What is postural analysis used for? Identifying alignment deviations and movement imbalances.
Critical trap: Over-cueing abdominal contraction leads to Restrictive breathing and loss of movement fluidity.
what?
True/False: Pilates movements should prioritize speed False — control is fundamental principle.
over control.
Define concentric contraction. Muscle shortening under load.
Define eccentric contraction. Muscle lengthening under tension.
Client's knees collapse inward in squat. Cue hip external rotation and alignment over 2nd toe.
Ideal standing posture aligns ear, shoulder, hip, _______. Ankle.
, What is lumbar stabilization? Maintaining controlled spinal position during movement.
Why avoid rib thrusting? It reduces core activation and increases lumbar strain.
True/False: Neck should lead all flexion movements. False — movement originates from core, not neck.
What is axial elongation? Lengthening spine upward maintaining neutral alignment.
Client feels hip flexors dominating. Cue deeper abdominal engagement and reduce range.
Scapular ______ prevents shoulder elevation dominance. Stability.
What is functional movement integration? Applying Pilates principles into daily movement patterns.
What is a compensation pattern? Substitution of incorrect muscles due to weakness or poor control.
True/False: Imprint is suitable for all clients. False — depends on condition and stability level.
What is the role of diaphragm in Pilates breathing? Primary muscle of respiration aiding core stability.
Client loses neutral pelvis during leg lift. Reduce lever length or modify range of motion.
Stability + mobility = ______ movement. Efficient.
What is dynamic alignment? Maintaining posture while moving.
What is static posture? Body alignment in still position.
Critical thinking: Why avoid overcorrecting posture? Can create tension and unnatural movement patterns.
True/False: Pelvic floor works independently of False — they co-contract for stability.
abdominals.