Breast Care Nurse Certification Exam Questions
with Correct Answers Provided
What percentage of cases of breast cancer occur in women older than 50? - Answer 75%
The highest breast cancer incidence rates in the United States are found in: - Answer Non-Hispanic white
women
Which one of the following racial groups of American women have the highest rate of death from breast
cancer? - Answer African American women
What percentage of breast cancers occur in males in the United States? - Answer 1%
Which one of the following is a characteristic of breast cancer in males? - Answer Men are found to be
significantly older at diagnosis than women.
The prognosis of pregnant women with breast cancer when matched for age and stage of the disease -
Answer Does not differ from that of nonpregnant women with breast cancer
breast health of African following statements best describes the According to research, which one of the
American women of lower socioeconomic status (SES) compared to age-adjusted Caucasian women? -
Answer a. Breast cancer outcomes in minority women with a lower SES are worse than those of women
with a higher SES.
Which one of the following statements about breast cancer in lesbians is correct? - Answer The risk of
breast cancer in lesbian women is increased as compared to heterosexual women.
A female patient, age 50, who is postmenopausal, tells you that she has recently experienced nipple
discharge that is bilateral and milky. Your most appropriate response to her would be - Answer "Nipple
discharge is normal most of the time when it is bilateral. You should be examined if it becomes a
persistent problem."
The most common physical finding related to breast cancer is - Answer a. A nontender hard mass
, Which one of the following is an unfavorable histological type of invasive breast cancer? - Answer
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma
A patient is found to have atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) after a core-needle biopsy Based on the
relative risk of ALH developing into a future breast cancer, you would expect the next recommended
procedure for this patient to be - Answer Excisional biopsy
with which of the following symptoms Paget's disease of the nipple often presents with what
symptoms? - Answer Redness, mild scaling, and flaking of the affected nipple
A patient asks, "What are tumor-suppressor genes?" As part of your answer, you explain that tumor-
suppressor genes code for proteins that _______ growth-promoting factors. - Answer c. Inactivate
Mrs. Henderson's cancer is said to have been induced by familial carcinogenesis. From this, you can
assume that in her case certain genes - Answer Caused cancer by their absence
Which one of the following statements best describes the significance of the BRCA1 gene? - Answer b. It
is an inherited gene mutation that identifies families at significant risk for breast cancer and ovarian
cancer.
Which one of the following statements regarding our understanding of the genetic susceptibility in
breast cancer and ovarian cancer is correct? - Answer The BRCA2 gene mutation is associated with an
increased susceptibility to both breast and ovarian cancer.
Joan is considering taking hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) for her chronic osteoporosis. Which of
one the following is the most appropriate response to her questions about HRT? - Answer "HRT has
been shown to reduce fractures related to osteoporosis, but can increase your risk of developing breast
cancer."
Which one of the following is considered a precancerous condition? - Answer Lobular carcinoma in situ
Which one of the following is the best description of simple breast cysts? - Answer Smooth, rounded
lumps that are moveable within the breast
with Correct Answers Provided
What percentage of cases of breast cancer occur in women older than 50? - Answer 75%
The highest breast cancer incidence rates in the United States are found in: - Answer Non-Hispanic white
women
Which one of the following racial groups of American women have the highest rate of death from breast
cancer? - Answer African American women
What percentage of breast cancers occur in males in the United States? - Answer 1%
Which one of the following is a characteristic of breast cancer in males? - Answer Men are found to be
significantly older at diagnosis than women.
The prognosis of pregnant women with breast cancer when matched for age and stage of the disease -
Answer Does not differ from that of nonpregnant women with breast cancer
breast health of African following statements best describes the According to research, which one of the
American women of lower socioeconomic status (SES) compared to age-adjusted Caucasian women? -
Answer a. Breast cancer outcomes in minority women with a lower SES are worse than those of women
with a higher SES.
Which one of the following statements about breast cancer in lesbians is correct? - Answer The risk of
breast cancer in lesbian women is increased as compared to heterosexual women.
A female patient, age 50, who is postmenopausal, tells you that she has recently experienced nipple
discharge that is bilateral and milky. Your most appropriate response to her would be - Answer "Nipple
discharge is normal most of the time when it is bilateral. You should be examined if it becomes a
persistent problem."
The most common physical finding related to breast cancer is - Answer a. A nontender hard mass
, Which one of the following is an unfavorable histological type of invasive breast cancer? - Answer
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma
A patient is found to have atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) after a core-needle biopsy Based on the
relative risk of ALH developing into a future breast cancer, you would expect the next recommended
procedure for this patient to be - Answer Excisional biopsy
with which of the following symptoms Paget's disease of the nipple often presents with what
symptoms? - Answer Redness, mild scaling, and flaking of the affected nipple
A patient asks, "What are tumor-suppressor genes?" As part of your answer, you explain that tumor-
suppressor genes code for proteins that _______ growth-promoting factors. - Answer c. Inactivate
Mrs. Henderson's cancer is said to have been induced by familial carcinogenesis. From this, you can
assume that in her case certain genes - Answer Caused cancer by their absence
Which one of the following statements best describes the significance of the BRCA1 gene? - Answer b. It
is an inherited gene mutation that identifies families at significant risk for breast cancer and ovarian
cancer.
Which one of the following statements regarding our understanding of the genetic susceptibility in
breast cancer and ovarian cancer is correct? - Answer The BRCA2 gene mutation is associated with an
increased susceptibility to both breast and ovarian cancer.
Joan is considering taking hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) for her chronic osteoporosis. Which of
one the following is the most appropriate response to her questions about HRT? - Answer "HRT has
been shown to reduce fractures related to osteoporosis, but can increase your risk of developing breast
cancer."
Which one of the following is considered a precancerous condition? - Answer Lobular carcinoma in situ
Which one of the following is the best description of simple breast cysts? - Answer Smooth, rounded
lumps that are moveable within the breast
