, NSG 3280 Exam 4 – Pathophysiology
(2026/2027) | Galen College of Nursing |
Complete Exam Questions & Verified
Answers with Detailed Rationales | Latest
Study Guide | A+ Graded
Q1. A 22-year-old male presents with a painless,
ulcerated lesion on the glans penis after
unprotected sex 3 weeks ago. Based on the
pathophysiology of syphilis, which stage is this
patient likely experiencing?
A) Secondary Syphilis
B) Latent Syphilis
C) Primary Syphilis
D) Tertiary Syphilis
Correct Answer: C. Primary Syphilis
Rationale: Primary syphilis is characterized by
a chancre—a painless, ulcerative lesion—at the site
,of inoculation 10-90 days post-infection. Secondary
syphilis involves systemic rash; tertiary involves
gummas and neurosyphilis.
Q2. Which STI has a long asymptomatic latent
phase?
A) Gonorrhea
B) Syphilis
C) Chlamydia
D) Hepatitis B
Correct Answer: B. Syphilis
Rationale: Syphilis has a distinct latent stage where
symptoms disappear but the person remains
infected, potentially for decades. This makes it
unique among STIs.
, Q3. The organism most commonly associated with
pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is:
A) Neisseria gonorrhoeae
B) Treponema pallidum
C) Escherichia coli
D) Pseudomonas
Correct Answer: A. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Rationale: Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the primary
organism causing PID, though Chlamydia
trachomatis is also common. PID involves
inflammation of the cervix, uterus, oviducts, and
ovaries.
Q4. Which STI causes ulcerative lesions with
systemic involvement?
A) Syphilis
B) Gonorrhea
(2026/2027) | Galen College of Nursing |
Complete Exam Questions & Verified
Answers with Detailed Rationales | Latest
Study Guide | A+ Graded
Q1. A 22-year-old male presents with a painless,
ulcerated lesion on the glans penis after
unprotected sex 3 weeks ago. Based on the
pathophysiology of syphilis, which stage is this
patient likely experiencing?
A) Secondary Syphilis
B) Latent Syphilis
C) Primary Syphilis
D) Tertiary Syphilis
Correct Answer: C. Primary Syphilis
Rationale: Primary syphilis is characterized by
a chancre—a painless, ulcerative lesion—at the site
,of inoculation 10-90 days post-infection. Secondary
syphilis involves systemic rash; tertiary involves
gummas and neurosyphilis.
Q2. Which STI has a long asymptomatic latent
phase?
A) Gonorrhea
B) Syphilis
C) Chlamydia
D) Hepatitis B
Correct Answer: B. Syphilis
Rationale: Syphilis has a distinct latent stage where
symptoms disappear but the person remains
infected, potentially for decades. This makes it
unique among STIs.
, Q3. The organism most commonly associated with
pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is:
A) Neisseria gonorrhoeae
B) Treponema pallidum
C) Escherichia coli
D) Pseudomonas
Correct Answer: A. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Rationale: Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the primary
organism causing PID, though Chlamydia
trachomatis is also common. PID involves
inflammation of the cervix, uterus, oviducts, and
ovaries.
Q4. Which STI causes ulcerative lesions with
systemic involvement?
A) Syphilis
B) Gonorrhea
