What is rickets correct answers osteomalacia or bone softening caused by a lack of bone
mineralization secondary to a deficiency of calcium, phosphorus, or vitamin D.
-commonly results in bowing of the tibia
What is lisfranc injury correct answers sprains to fracture dislocations of the bases of the first
and second metatarsals
What is osteochondroma? correct answers a primary benign bone tumor characterized by
overgrowth of cartilage and bone near end of the bone at the growth plate.
What is Osgood-Schlatter disease? correct answers -inflammation of the bone and cartilage of
the anterior proximal tibia
-most common in boys from 10-15
-occurs when the large patellar tendon detaches part of the tibial tuberosity to which it is attached
Dorsiflexion does what to the joint? correct answers opens it more
What is the angle for the calcareous? correct answers 40 degrees down
Jones fracture correct answers Fracture of the 5th metatarsal
March (stress) fracture correct answers OCCURS IN FOOT FROM EXCESSIVE PRESSURE
usually 2-3 metatarsals but can be any
how many cuneiforms are there in the foot? correct answers three
, What are the three cuneiforms from medial to lateral side? correct answers medial 1st,
intermediate 2nd, lateral 3rd
How many bones make up the foot? correct answers 26
how many phalanges are there in the foot? correct answers 14
How many metatarsals are in the foot? correct answers 5
How many tarsals are in the foot? correct answers 7
what are the tarsal bones? correct answers talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, 3 cuneiforms
What are the different phalanges bones? correct answers proximal, middle, distal phalanx for 2-5
digits
-1st digit has proximal and distal phalanx
What is the most fractured bone in the foot? correct answers cuboid because it acts as a pulley
system for the rest of the foot
what is the plantar surface of the foot? correct answers bottom of foot
What is the dorsal surface of the foot? correct answers top of foot
what Is the medial surface of the foot? correct answers inside of the foot (1st digit)
Whats is the lateral side of the foot? correct answers outside of the foot near the 5th digit