Human Brain Structures & Functions in Anatomy & Physiology II
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jg6kge
1. What is the control The brain
center of the human
body?
2. How many neurons Approximately 86 billion neurons
are in the human
brain?
3. What is plasticity in The ability of the brain to form new synapses and develop patterns of
the context of the neuronal activity
brain?
4. What are the four ma- Cerebrum, Diencephalon, Hypothalamus, Cerebellum
jor parts of the brain?
5. What is the difference Gray matter contains neuronal cell bodies (somas), while white matter
between gray matter consists of myelinated axons.
and white matter?
6. What are gyri and sul- Gyri are the bumps on the brain's surface, while sulci are the grooves.
ci?
1/7
, Human Brain Structures & Functions in Anatomy & Physiology II
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jg6kge
7. What is the function Reasoning, planning, part of speech and movement, emotions, and prob-
of the frontal lobe? lem-solving.
8. What does the pari- Stimuli related to touch, pressure, temperature, and pain.
etal lobe perceive?
9. What is the role of the Perception and recognition of auditory stimuli and memory.
temporal lobe?
10. What aspects of vi- Many aspects of vision.
sion does the occipital
lobe handle?
11. What is the function Integrates autonomic information and is associated with visceral function.
of the insula?
12. What is hemispheric The specialization of the left and right hemispheres for different functions.
lateralization?
2/7
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jg6kge
1. What is the control The brain
center of the human
body?
2. How many neurons Approximately 86 billion neurons
are in the human
brain?
3. What is plasticity in The ability of the brain to form new synapses and develop patterns of
the context of the neuronal activity
brain?
4. What are the four ma- Cerebrum, Diencephalon, Hypothalamus, Cerebellum
jor parts of the brain?
5. What is the difference Gray matter contains neuronal cell bodies (somas), while white matter
between gray matter consists of myelinated axons.
and white matter?
6. What are gyri and sul- Gyri are the bumps on the brain's surface, while sulci are the grooves.
ci?
1/7
, Human Brain Structures & Functions in Anatomy & Physiology II
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jg6kge
7. What is the function Reasoning, planning, part of speech and movement, emotions, and prob-
of the frontal lobe? lem-solving.
8. What does the pari- Stimuli related to touch, pressure, temperature, and pain.
etal lobe perceive?
9. What is the role of the Perception and recognition of auditory stimuli and memory.
temporal lobe?
10. What aspects of vi- Many aspects of vision.
sion does the occipital
lobe handle?
11. What is the function Integrates autonomic information and is associated with visceral function.
of the insula?
12. What is hemispheric The specialization of the left and right hemispheres for different functions.
lateralization?
2/7
