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REVIEW & PRACTICE QUESTIONS
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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,What is trauma-informed care (TIC)? TIC is an approach that recognizes the impact of trauma on patients and
integrates this understanding into all aspects of care.
What are the key principles of trauma-informed care? Realizing trauma prevalence, recognizing signs of trauma, responding with
integrated knowledge, and resisting re-traumatization.
How does TIC promote patient empowerment? By giving patients control over their care decisions and encouraging shared
decision-making.
What is the purpose of creating safety in trauma- To ensure both emotional and physical safety for patients in healthcare settings.
informed care?
What are some signs that a patient may have experienced Signs may include anxiety, withdrawal, aggression, or difficulty trusting healthcare
trauma? providers.
How can nursing assessments be adapted for cultural By asking about cultural identity, language preferences, and family dynamics.
sensitivity?
What is the black maternal mortality rate compared to The black maternal mortality rate is 3 times that of white women.
white women?
Why is it important to ask about a patient's preferred To respect their identity and avoid making assumptions about gender.
pronouns?
What are some common cultural considerations in Preferred foods, meal timing, and special dietary practices during illness or
nutrition? religious seasons.
What is the impact of trauma on patient engagement in Trauma can affect trust in providers, coping behaviors, and overall engagement
healthcare? with treatment.
What is the relationship between chronic disease and Racial and ethnic minorities have higher rates of chronic disease and premature
racial/ethnic minorities? death compared to whites.
What is the significance of understanding cultural beliefs Cultural beliefs shape patients' worldviews, communication styles, and
in nursing? approaches to health.
What should nurses consider when providing care to Nurses should be aware that transgender individuals are 10 times more likely to
transgender individuals? attempt suicide than cisgender individuals.
How can nurses create a trauma-informed environment? By building trust, providing emotional safety, and being sensitive to potential
triggers.
,What is the role of shared decision-making in TIC? It empowers patients and restores their sense of autonomy often lost in traumatic
experiences.
What are some potential triggers for patients with trauma Triggers can include certain words, actions, or environments that remind them of
histories? their trauma.
How can nurses support patients with a history of By recognizing signs of trauma, adapting care approaches, and referring to
trauma? mental health resources when needed.
What is the importance of understanding aging in nursing Understanding normal effects of aging helps in accurate assessment and care
assessments? planning.
What are some common chronic diseases affecting They are 4 times more likely to develop chronic liver disease and cirrhosis.
American Indians and Alaska Natives?
What is the main goal of trauma-informed care (TIC)? To avoid actions or conversations that could trigger distress or trauma memories.
What does TIC emphasize in patient care? Collaboration among healthcare teams, patients, and their support systems.
How does TIC relate to mental health? It recognizes the link between trauma and mental health issues, including
depression and anxiety.
What are social determinants of health (SDOH)? Conditions in the environments where people are born, live, learn, work, play,
worship, and age that affect health outcomes.
How much do SDOH account for health outcomes Up to 75% of all health outcomes.
according to the CDC?
What are the seven facets of health? Social well-being, Physical Health, Emotional Health, Environmental Influences,
Cultural Influences, Spiritual Influences, Developmental Level.
What is the purpose of a nursing health assessment? To determine a patient's health status, risk factors, and need for education for
developing a nursing plan of care.
, How do social determinants impact health outcomes? They influence access to education, employment, healthcare, and safe
environments, affecting overall health.
What is the significance of understanding SDOH in It allows for comprehensive, patient-centered care plans that address both
nursing? medical and non-medical factors.
What are implicit biases? Unconscious associations that may affect judgment and behavior towards certain
groups.
What is the definition of discrimination? Generalization or labeling of entire classes or groups without assessing individual
circumstances.
What does intersectionality refer to? The cumulative effects of multiple forms of discrimination that overlap in the
experiences of marginalized individuals.
What does CLAS stand for? Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services.
What are adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)? Traumatic events that affect a child's sense of stability and safety, impacting long-
term health.
What are the five principles of trauma-informed care? Understanding trauma prevalence, recognizing trauma effects, training staff,
integrating trauma knowledge into practices, and avoiding re-traumatization.
What is the role of nurses in CLAS? To advocate, assess, communicate, and support system-level changes to embed
CLAS standards into practice.
What is the goal of cultural assessments in nursing? To establish trust and provide culturally appropriate care to patients from diverse
backgrounds.
What is spirituality in the context of health? A broader concept that helps individuals find meaning in life, encompassing both
religious and non-religious beliefs.
What is religion defined as? An organized system of beliefs, practices, and rituals related to a higher power.
What techniques can be used for cultural assessments? Using open-ended questions to learn about a patient's cultural background and
beliefs.
How can understanding a patient's social environment It can tailor care plans and advocacy efforts to better meet the patient's needs.
guide nursing care?