preparation with this 2026 mental health and leadership
question bank, featuring over 100 NCLEX-style questions.
Detailed rationales and clinical insights help you master
therapeutic communication, psychiatric disorders, and nursing
management for student success.
*Compiled from student notes and practice resources — not
an official exam.*
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# Mental Health & Leadership Revision Notes: 2025/2026
Nursing Exam Prep | 100+ Practice Questions for Student
Success
*Compiled from student notes and practice resources — not
an official exam.*
---
**Question 1**
A nurse is caring for a client with borderline personality disorder who exhibits manipulative behavior.
Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing intervention?
A) Ignore the manipulative behavior to avoid reinforcing it
B) Set consistent and clear limits on the behavior
,C) Allow the behavior to help the client express feelings
D) Discuss the behavior with the client's family
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: B
💫RATIONALE✔️✔️: Clients with borderline personality disorder often test limits. Setting clear, consistent,
and firm limits is essential to provide structure and safety. Ignoring the behavior is not therapeutic, and
discussing it with the family may violate confidentiality. This mental health nursing exam prep question
emphasizes the importance of structure in managing personality disorders. Remember, "Boundaries are
a borderline's best friend." This study guide is designed for student success.
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**Question 2**
A client with major depressive disorder is started on phenelzine (an MAOI). Which of the following foods
should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
A) Aged cheese
B) Fresh fish
C) Apples
D) Rice
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: A
💫RATIONALE✔️✔️: MAOIs like phenelzine can cause a hypertensive crisis when combined with tyramine-
rich foods such as aged cheese, cured meats, and fermented products. The other options are safe. This is
a classic pharmacology question for nursing exam prep. "MAOI = 'My, Oh My, watch the Tyramine!'"
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**Question 3**
A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following findings
should the nurse expect?
A) Bradycardia
,B) Hypothermia
C) Tremors
D) Hypotension
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: C
💫RATIONALE✔️✔️: Alcohol withdrawal is characterized by tremors, tachycardia, hypertension,
diaphoresis, and anxiety. This is a key substance abuse question for nursing exam prep.
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**Question 4**
A client with schizophrenia is exhibiting echolalia. Which of the following best describes this symptom?
A) The client repeats the words of others
B) The client invents new words
C) The client stops speaking mid-sentence
D) The client speaks in a monotone voice
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: C (No, echolalia is repeating words. Let's fix this.)
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: A
💫RATIONALE✔️✔️: Echolalia is the involuntary repetition of the words or phrases of another person.
Neologisms are invented words, and thought blocking is stopping mid-sentence. This is a key psychiatric
nursing assessment question for nursing exam prep.
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**Question 5**
A nurse is planning care for a client who is experiencing acute mania. Which of the following
interventions is a priority?
A) Encourage the client to participate in group activities
B) Provide a structured, low-stimulation environment
, C) Allow the client to make all decisions about their care
D) Encourage the client to engage in competitive games
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: B
💫RATIONALE✔️✔️: Clients in acute mania are easily overstimulated and require a quiet, structured
environment with minimal distractions to prevent agitation. Competitive games and decision-making
may exacerbate symptoms. This mental health nursing exam prep question is a core concept for student
success.
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**Question 6**
A client is prescribed lithium carbonate. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse
monitor to prevent toxicity?
A) Serum creatinine and BUN
B) Serum lithium level
C) Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
D) All of the above
💫ANSWER✔️✔️: D
💫RATIONALE✔️✔️: Lithium has a narrow therapeutic range. Serum levels, renal function
(creatinine/BUN), and thyroid function (TSH) must be monitored regularly to prevent toxicity and
manage side effects. This mental health pharmacology question is a must for nursing exam prep.
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**Question 7**
A client with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is having a flashback. Which of the following is the
most appropriate nursing response?
A) "You are safe here. Look around and tell me what you see."
B) "Stop thinking about the trauma and focus on the present."