QUESTIONS COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE 2026
| PRACTICE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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Rationales Included
,Urinary Incontinence Involuntary leakage of urine during sneezing.
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Test measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide levels.
Allen Test Assessment for adequate blood flow to hand.
Client Confidentiality Protection of patient information from unauthorized access.
Medical Record Ownership Client owns their medical records legally.
Shredding Worksheets Destroying documents to maintain client confidentiality.
Personal Computer Passwords Passwords must remain confidential among healthcare team.
Private Client Interactions Maintain low voice for client privacy.
Hepatitis C (HCV) Viral infection affecting the liver.
Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PCP) Opportunistic infection common in immunocompromised patients.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Progressive lung disease causing breathing difficulties.
High-Carbohydrate Diet Diet rich in carbohydrates, typically not recommended for COPD.
Hypospadias Repair Surgical correction of urethral opening in males.
Sputum Specimen Sample of mucus for laboratory testing.
Culture and Sensitivity (C & S) Test determining bacterial infection and antibiotic response.
Sputum specimen Collect before bedtime for accurate results.
, Acute otitis media Ear infection causing pain and possible insomnia.
Amoxicillin Antibiotic used for bacterial infections.
Pneumonia symptoms Pink, frothy sputum indicates serious condition.
Skeletal traction Method to align fractured bones using weights.
Acute myocardial infarction (MI) Heart attack characterized by chest pain.
Diaphoresis Excessive sweating, often during heart attacks.
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Scale measuring consciousness level, 15 is normal.
Elder abuse Harmful actions against older adults, including neglect.
Confidentiality in healthcare Patient information must be protected and private.
Phototherapy Light treatment for newborns with jaundice.
Crayon in cast Indicates potential complications needing immediate attention.
Nausea and vomiting Common symptoms of acute MI, indicating distress.
Headache worsening with coughing Sign of increased intracranial pressure, needs intervention.
Vital signs Key indicators of patient health status.
Informed consent Patient's agreement to treatment after understanding risks.
Skin irritation around stoma Possible complication requiring assessment and care.