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what of the following is not a function of bone remodeling
a. maintenance of bone health
b. release of mineral stores
c. strengthening of bones in areas of stress
d. growth in length and width of bone
d
in which part of the bone does remodelling occur
outer surface of all bones
types of degenerative dementia
alzheimers, vascular, lewy body, frontotemporal
,less common dementias
HIV, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and Korsakoff syndrome
incidence or prevalence of dementia increases with age?
prevalence
vascular dementia results from
cerebrovascular disease and multiple small brain infarctions
symptoms of vascular dementia
apathy, mood changes, anxiety and agitations
risk factors for vascular dementia
cardiac disease, diabetes, smoking, alcoholism and dyslipidemia
secondary treatments for vascular dementia
antihypertensive, antiplatelet medications and reduced reoccurrence of
vascular stroke
,Cause of Alzheimer's
unknown
what happens in the brain in alzehimers
disease destorys proteins of nerve cells of cerebral cortex by diffuse
infiltration
life expectancy of alzheimers patients
8-9 years
symptoms of alzheimers
increased memory loss, no concentration, personality deterioration and
impaired judgement
early onset alzheimers occurs at what age
30-60
, what are normal age realted changes in cognition
decreased number of cells, change in neurotransmitter levels and
deposition of lipofuscin and amyloid cells
not normal changes in cogition
confusion, disorientation, loss of language skillls and ability to calculate
and poor judgment
dementia definition
syndrome of impaired cognition caused by different brain disorders
factors that may contribute to impaired perfusion in elderly cognition
stiffening and thickening of blood vessels, plaque build up, bleeds.
impaired gas exchange, decrease cardiac output, impaired mobility,
insulin resistance and excess lipids in the body
insulin resistance
the inability of the cells to respond to insulin