WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ADPIE. Answer: Assess, Diagnose, Plan, Implementation,
Evaluation
◉Subjective Data. Answer: When a client is telling you what is going
on (chief complaint)
◉Objective Data. Answer: Factual information (vitals,labs,
xrays,exams etc.)
◉S.M.A.R.T. Answer: Specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, time-
bound
◉ABC's. Answer: Air, breathing, circulation
◉O.L.D.C.A.R.T.S. Answer: Onset, location, duration, characteristics,
aggravating factors, relieving factors, treatments, severity.
◉4 Types of Nursing Diagnoses. Answer: Actual, health promotion,
risk, syndrome
,◉What is Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?. Answer: To help set
priorities, defining desired outcomes, and determining goals.
◉What are physiological needs?. Answer: Having air, water, food,
shelter, sleep, clothing. etc.
◉What are safety needs?. Answer: Personal security, employment,
resources, health etc.
◉What is love & belonging?. Answer: Having friendships, intimacy,
family connections etc.
◉What is self esteem?. Answer: Having respect, self esteem, status,
recognition etc.
◉What is self actualization?. Answer: The desire to become the most
one can be.
◉Qualitative data. Answer: Descriptive, interpretive, and language
based. Helping to understand the reasons, processes, or contexts
behind certain behaviors.
◉Quantitive Data. Answer: Numerical, countable, and measurable.
Providing info on how many, how much, or how often.
,◉What is Implentation?. Answer: Carrying out the written plan of
care, performing interventions, monitoring client status, assessing,
and reassessing.
◉What is evaluation?. Answer: The assessment or review of care or
clients response to care.
◉Interview process #1:. Answer: -Initial assessment
-Subjective data
-Objective data
◉Interview process #2:. Answer: -Introductory phase (Establish
rapport)
-Working phase (gather information)
-Summary/closing phase (summarize, clarify next steps)
◉What are some ways we can effectively communicate to clients?.
Answer: -Ask open-ended questions
-Closed ended questions (yes or no)
-Give time to answer questions
-Maintain frequent eye contact
, ◉Chief Complaint. Answer: Clients perception of their health
problems (how they feel)
◉What are the 5 ways to perform a physical assessment?. Answer: -
Systems method (assess each body system)
-Head-to-toe assessment (General assessment)
-Inspection (Using senses "vision, smell, hearing")
-Palpation (assess by touching, feeling w/hands/fingertips)
-Auscultation (listening w/ stethoscope)
◉Morbidity. Answer: How frequently a disease occurs
◉Mortality. Answer: Number of deaths from a disease
◉Acute Illness. Answer: Rapid onset of symptoms and lasts only a
short period of time.
◉Chronic Illness. Answer: Slow onset sometimes with periods of
remission and exacerbation.
◉Sleep. Answer: state of rest accompanied by altered consciousness
and relative inactivity