Written by students who passed Immediately available after payment Read online or as PDF Wrong document? Swap it for free 4.6 TrustPilot
logo-home
Class notes

College aantekeningen Project Zenuwwerk

Rating
-
Sold
-
Pages
4
Uploaded on
05-06-2021
Written in
2020/2021

Hoorcolleges van vrijdag 4 juni 2021. Gaat over Neuro-MRI acquisitie en advanced MRI

Institution
Course

Content preview

Hoorcolleges vrijdag 4 juni
Neuro- MRI Acquisitie (principe van MRI)
Vergelijking met CT. CT werkt met röntgen, meet absorptie van de röntgen straling.
PET maak je afbeeldingen van een radioactieve traser bv FDG.
Echo meet je de reflexie van het ultrageluid van het weefsel.
Bij MRI kun je allemaal verschillende contrasten maken door de acquisitie aan te passen.
MRI basics:
 Signal formation
Spins, Magnetic field
 Image formative
Spatial encoding, spatial resolution
 Contrast
white matter is white and grey matter is grey on a T1-weighted scan
MRI recipe:
 Stap 1: Patiënt in een grote magneet
Protons align with magnetic field like compass needles
Veel waterstofkernen dus daarom wordt naar waterstofkernen gekeken. Er is netto een
heel groot veld, dus met heel veel waterstofkernen lukt het nog net om een beeld te
krijgen.
 Step 2: apply radio waves
When you apply radio waves (RF pulse) at the appropriate frequency, you can change
the orientation of the spins as the protons absorb energy (Energie waterstofkernen
verhogen). Puls van 5 ms. Heel groot signaal
Resonance frequency: ω = ᵞB0
 Step 3: Heel klein signaal terug
After you turn off the radio waves, as the protons return to their equilibrium state, they
emit energy in the form of radio waves with frequency: ω = ᵞB0
 Step 4: use gradients to encode spatial location
Slice selection & excitation.
Field strength is ω = ᵞB0
Larmor frequency is proportional to strength of magnetic field ω = ᵞB0
Extra spoel in het apparaat zodat er een gradient wordt gevormd, statische elektrisch
magneet veld is anders aan het begin als aan het einde. Hierdoor is er ook een verschil
in resonantie frequentie.
Protons are excited only if frequency of RF wave equals Larmor frequency (alleen
spins die overeenkomen worden uitgezonden). Afhankelijk van de plek waar ze zitten
geven ze een signaal af waar ze zitten. Field strength van boven naar onder ook
anders.
Apply gradient during:
- RF excitation (slice selection)
- During reception (frequency encoding)
- Somewhere in between (phase encoding)

Written for

Institution
Study
Course

Document information

Uploaded on
June 5, 2021
Number of pages
4
Written in
2020/2021
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
-
Contains
All classes

Subjects

$4.10
Get access to the full document:

Wrong document? Swap it for free Within 14 days of purchase and before downloading, you can choose a different document. You can simply spend the amount again.
Written by students who passed
Immediately available after payment
Read online or as PDF


Also available in package deal

Get to know the seller

Seller avatar
Reputation scores are based on the amount of documents a seller has sold for a fee and the reviews they have received for those documents. There are three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold. The better the reputation, the more your can rely on the quality of the sellers work.
FS05 Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Follow You need to be logged in order to follow users or courses
Sold
13
Member since
6 year
Number of followers
9
Documents
16
Last sold
2 year ago

0.0

0 reviews

5
0
4
0
3
0
2
0
1
0

Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Working on your references?

Create accurate citations in APA, MLA and Harvard with our free citation generator.

Working on your references?

Frequently asked questions