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NSG 552 Psychopharmacology Exam 1 - Modules 1-3 Questions and answers with verified Answers (Latest Update 2026) UPDATE!!

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NSG 552 Psychopharmacology Exam 1 - Modules 1-3 Questions and answers with verified Answers (Latest Update 2026) UPDATE!!

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6/16/26, 7:23 AM NSG 552 Psychopharmacology Exam 1 - Modules 1-3 Questions and answers with verified Answers (Latest Update 2026) UPDAT…




NSG 552 Psychopharmacology Exam 1 - Modules
1-3 Questions and answers with verified Answers
(Latest Update 2026) UPDATE!!

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Terms in this set (205)



Pharmacokinetics Studies how the body acts on the drug


Pharmacodynamics Studies how the drug acts on the body


First-generation antipsychotic - first developed in the 1950s, first available
treatment for psychosis
- aka typical antipsychotics
- increased risk for EPS, Tardive dyskinesia
- d2 blocker
- Currently 11 FDA-approved and commerically
available FGAs
- Most common differences between individual
FGAs are their potency and side effects
- examples include Thorazine (chlorpromazine),
Haldol (haloperidol), Prolixin (fluphenazine),
perphenazine (Trilafon




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,6/16/26, 7:23 AM NSG 552 Psychopharmacology Exam 1 - Modules 1-3 Questions and answers with verified Answers (Latest Update 2026) UPDAT…




Second-generation antipsychotic - examples include Abilify (aripiprazole), Seroquel
(quetiapine), Zyprexa (olanzapine), Risperdal
(risperidone), Clozaril (clozapine)
- lower risk of EPS symptoms compared to 1st gen
- higher risk of metabolic side effects
- serotonin-dopamine receptor antagonists
- AKA atypical antipsychotics


EPS Involuntary movements that occur as a side effect
to certina medications. AKA drug induced
movement disorder. May include tardive dyskinesia,
dystonic reactions, parkinsons-like symptoms,
akathesia, NMD, akinesia
- Can be acute or chronic
- related to suppression of D2 dopamine receptors
in the nigrostriatal pathway


Tardive dyskinesia - characterized by involuntary movments in the
face and body
- often induced by long-term use of anitpsychotic
drugs
- can be associated with use of other medication
types (antidepressants, lithium, antihistamines)
- more common with 1st gen antipsychotics
- movements may include: writhing, mouth
puckering, tongue rolling, lip smacking, pill rolling,
tongue protrusion




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, 6/16/26, 7:23 AM NSG 552 Psychopharmacology Exam 1 - Modules 1-3 Questions and answers with verified Answers (Latest Update 2026) UPDAT…



Upregulation Refers to the activiation of the nervous system. Is
the process by which a cell increases its response
to a subtance or signal from outside the cell to
carry out a specific response


downregulation Refers to state of calm/relation within nervous
system. Characterized by a decreased response by
a cell to a molecule or neurotransmitter.


Receptor Profiles FGA - Primarily D2 antagonism. Also antagonize
M2, H1, and a1 receptors
SGA - 5-HT2A & D2 antagonism. Rapid D2
dissociation. 5HT2A agonism. Also antagonizes M2,
H1, 5HT2C, and a1 receptors


Binding When a neurotransmitter binds to a receptor on a
receiving cell, it causes ion channels to open or
close.


Affinity The property of a drug that describes its ability to
bind to a receptor
Constant
Unique for each drug-receptor pair as it is
dependent on each of their structures




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