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Unit 3 Refrigeration and Refrigerants Review Questions with precise detailed answers

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Unit 3 Refrigeration and Refrigerants Review Questions with precise detailed answers

Institution
INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION
Course
INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION

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2



Unit 3 Refrigeration and Refrigerants Review Questions with
|| || || || || || || ||




precise detailed answers || ||




Name three reasons why ice melts in an icebox - ✔✔It absorbed heat, boxes made of wood
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||




then metal, boxes insulated with cork.
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What are the approximate temperature ranges for low-, medium-, and high-temperature
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refrigeration applications? - ✔✔Low - below 0 degree to -10 degree
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medium - 35 degree to 45 degree || || || || || ||




high - above 45 degree and below room temperature
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One ton of refrigeration is
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A. 1200 Btu.
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B. 12,000 Btu/h.
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C. 120,000 Btu.
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D. 120,000 Btu/h. - ✔✔B. 12,000 Btu
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Describe briefly the basic refrigeration cycle. - ✔✔It is the process of removing heat from a
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place where it is not wanted and transferring that heat to a place where it makes little or
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no difference.
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What is the relationship between pressure and the boiling point of liquids? - ✔✔The
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temperature / pressure relationship correlates the vapor pressure and the boiling point of
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water and is basis for controlling a systems temperature.
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What is the function of the evaporator in a refrigeration or air-conditioning system? - ✔✔It
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is like a heat sponge. It absorbs heat into the system.
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, 2


What does the comperessor do in the refrigeration system? - ✔✔It is the heart of the
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refrigeration system. It pumps heat through the system in the form of heat-laden
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refrigerant. It is also called vapor pump. || || || || || ||




Define a superheated vapor - ✔✔the temperature of vapor refrigerant above its saturation
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( change - of - state ) temperature.
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The evaporating pressure is 76 psig for R-22 and the evaporator outlet temperature is 58*F.
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What is the evaporator superheat for this system?
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A. 13*F ||




B. 74*F ||




C. 18*F ||




D. 17*F - ✔✔A. 13*F
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If the evaporating pressure was 76 psig for R-22 and the compressor inlet temperature was
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65*F, whatwould be the total superheat entering the compressor?
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A. 11*F ||




B. 21*F ||




C. 10*F ||




D. 20*F - ✔✔D. 20*F
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Define the term subcooled liquid - ✔✔The temperature of a liquid when it is cooled below
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its condensing temperature.
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The condensing pressure is 260 psig and the condenser outlet temperature is 108*F for R-
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22. By how many degrees is the liquid subcooled in the condenser?
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A.12*F

B. 42*F ||

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Institution
INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION
Course
INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION

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