NUR 621 Module 2 Exam 1 Questions with Correct
Answers | Latest 2026
Who was the first nurse practitioner
Loretta Ford
What NP program did Loretta Ford start
University of Colorado
What is the focus of the medical model
focuses on the disease (the tip of the iceberg)
What is the focus of the NP model
focus on the experience of the illness (the whole iceberg)
What is the primary difference between the medical model of care and the nursing model
of care?
the medical model focuses on the diagnoses of illness, the nursing model focuses on the
experience of the illness
What is the difference between PAs and NPs
NPs have a broadened scope of practice and are not physician supervised but instead work in
collaboration
What is scope of practice?
-regulated by the State government
-varies widely state to state
,-dictates what you can and can not do as a nurse practitioner
-commonly referred to as "practice authority"
What is standard of practice?
-regulated by Federal government
-remains the same state to state
-guides your practice as a NP
-what we are teached based off of
What is true regarding a NP's scope of practice?
it varies state to state
What is full practice authority
Permits all NPs to evaluate patients; diagnose, order and interpret diagnostic tests; and initiate
and manage treatment including prescribing medications and controlled substances
What is reduced practice authority
reduce the ability of NPs to engage in at least one element of NP practice; requires career long
regulated collaborative agreement with another healthcare provider
What is restricted practice authority
restrict the ability of NPs to engage in at least one element of NP practice; requires career long
supervision, delegation or team management by another healthcare provider
What is collaboration
physician is available but not necessarily in the same location
, What is the definition of health promotion
the science and art of helping people change their lifestyle to move toward a state of optimal
health
What lays the foundation for health prevention
health promotion
Shuler's Model of Nurse Practitioner Practice
rooted in holistic patient model of care that includes physical, psychological, social, cultural,
environmental and spiritual dimensions
Swanson's A Spirit-Focued Conceptual Model of Nursing for the APRN
the core of every person, both patient and nurse, is viewed as the "spirit of caring"; nursing is
viewed as a goal-directed interpersonal relationship between the patient and nurse, based on
traditional nursing process components such as assessing, planning, intervening and evaluating
What is Cumbie, Conley, and Burman's Model of Promoting Process Engagement?
A client-centered theory developed to help APNs manage the care of chronically ill clients;
interventions of the APN are chosen based on each client's needs and expectations of their care,
and are developed in collaboration with the client
What is Ryan's Integrated Theory of Health Behavior Change?
Health promotion activities are an integral part of the long-term health and well-being of both
healthy people and those with chronic illnesses
What is primary prevention
Answers | Latest 2026
Who was the first nurse practitioner
Loretta Ford
What NP program did Loretta Ford start
University of Colorado
What is the focus of the medical model
focuses on the disease (the tip of the iceberg)
What is the focus of the NP model
focus on the experience of the illness (the whole iceberg)
What is the primary difference between the medical model of care and the nursing model
of care?
the medical model focuses on the diagnoses of illness, the nursing model focuses on the
experience of the illness
What is the difference between PAs and NPs
NPs have a broadened scope of practice and are not physician supervised but instead work in
collaboration
What is scope of practice?
-regulated by the State government
-varies widely state to state
,-dictates what you can and can not do as a nurse practitioner
-commonly referred to as "practice authority"
What is standard of practice?
-regulated by Federal government
-remains the same state to state
-guides your practice as a NP
-what we are teached based off of
What is true regarding a NP's scope of practice?
it varies state to state
What is full practice authority
Permits all NPs to evaluate patients; diagnose, order and interpret diagnostic tests; and initiate
and manage treatment including prescribing medications and controlled substances
What is reduced practice authority
reduce the ability of NPs to engage in at least one element of NP practice; requires career long
regulated collaborative agreement with another healthcare provider
What is restricted practice authority
restrict the ability of NPs to engage in at least one element of NP practice; requires career long
supervision, delegation or team management by another healthcare provider
What is collaboration
physician is available but not necessarily in the same location
, What is the definition of health promotion
the science and art of helping people change their lifestyle to move toward a state of optimal
health
What lays the foundation for health prevention
health promotion
Shuler's Model of Nurse Practitioner Practice
rooted in holistic patient model of care that includes physical, psychological, social, cultural,
environmental and spiritual dimensions
Swanson's A Spirit-Focued Conceptual Model of Nursing for the APRN
the core of every person, both patient and nurse, is viewed as the "spirit of caring"; nursing is
viewed as a goal-directed interpersonal relationship between the patient and nurse, based on
traditional nursing process components such as assessing, planning, intervening and evaluating
What is Cumbie, Conley, and Burman's Model of Promoting Process Engagement?
A client-centered theory developed to help APNs manage the care of chronically ill clients;
interventions of the APN are chosen based on each client's needs and expectations of their care,
and are developed in collaboration with the client
What is Ryan's Integrated Theory of Health Behavior Change?
Health promotion activities are an integral part of the long-term health and well-being of both
healthy people and those with chronic illnesses
What is primary prevention
